Link Quality Prediction Algorithm Based on Improved Kernel FCM and Intelligent SVR for WSNs
LIU Zhou-zhou1,2, LI Shi-ning2, ZHANG Xiao3, GUO Wen-qiang3
1. School of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Aeronautical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710077, China;
2. School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, China;
3. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China
Abstract:In order to improve the prediction accuracy and reduce the noise influence of link quality for wireless sensor network (WSNs),a link quality prediction algorithm based on improved kernel FCM and intelligent SVR (IKFCM-ISVR) is proposed.Firstly,the validity index based on compactness and dispersion is introduced into the kernel FCM (KFCM) method,which realizes the automatic division of cluster number for samples.Then the improved kernel FCM method is used to process the data of link quality,and the membership degree of sample clustering is obtained.On this basis,the SVR prediction model based on social spider optimization (SSO) algorithm is constructed,and the SSO based on dynamic refraction learning mechanism is used to optimize the parameters,getting the best combination of SVR parameters for different clustering.Finally the IKFCM-ISVR algorithm is used to predict the WSNs link data in different experimental scenarios.The simulation results show that,compared with other prediction algorithms,the prediction accuracy of the algorithm is improved by 36.8~68.4%.
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