Study on High Sensitivity and Low Noise Electro-Optic Terahertz Detector
CHEN Long-chao1,2, FAN Wen-hui1
1. State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710119, China; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:An electro-optic terahertz (THz) detector with a newly-designed circuit was investigated.A pair of high-quality PIN photodiodes and a low-noise current-voltage conversion circuit were applied to convert the modulated probe laser to voltage signal.These two voltage signals were subsequently sent to a specially-designed differential amplifier with high common-mode-rejection-rate (CMRR) that largely restrain the noise of terahertz signal and avoid the disturbance of probe laser intensity.Then a band-pass filter was employed to control bandwidth and restrain noise of the detected signal.Finally,the weak THz signal was detected via a main amplifier.Experimental results show that the THz detector has high signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR),teeny distortion and wide bandwidth,which fully satisfy the requirement of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS).
陈龙超, 范文慧. 高灵敏度低噪声太赫兹电光探测器研究[J]. 电子学报, 2012, 40(9): 1705-1709.
CHEN Long-chao, FAN Wen-hui. Study on High Sensitivity and Low Noise Electro-Optic Terahertz Detector. Chinese Journal of Electronics, 2012, 40(9): 1705-1709.
[1] Q Wu,et al.Free-space electro-optic sampling of terahertz beams[J].Appl Phys Lett,1995,67(24):3523-3525. [2] D Dragomana,et al.Terahertz fields and applications[J].Progress in Quantum Electronics,2004,28(2004):1-66. [3] Q Wu,et al.Free-space electro-optics sampling of mid-infrared pulses[J].Appl Phys Lett,1997,71(10):1285-1286. [4] Q Wu,et al.7 terahertz broadband GaP electro-optic sensor[J].Appl Phys Lett,1997,70(14):1784-1786. [5] P C M Planken.Measurement and calculation of the orientation dependence of terahertz pulse detection in ZnTe[J].Journal of the Optical Society of America B,2001,18(3):313-317. [6] 姚建铨,路洋,等.THz 辐射的研究和应用新进展[J].光电子激光,2005,16(4):503-510. YAO Jian-quan,LU Yang,et al.New research progress of THz radiation[J].Journal of Optoelectronics Laser,2005,16(4):503-510.(in Chinese) [7] 张振伟,崔伟丽,等.太赫兹成像技术的实验研究[J].红外与毫米波学报,2006,25(3):218-220. ZHANG Zheng-Wei,CUI Wei-Li,et al.Terahertz time domain spectroscopy imaging. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2006,25(3):218-220.(in Chinese) [8] 谢维信,裴继红.THz信号处理与分析的研究现状和发展展望[J].电子学报,2007,35(10):1974-1979. XIE Wei-xin,PEI Ji-hong.Review of terahertz signal processing and analysis. Acta Electronica Sinica,2007,35(10):1974-1979.(in Chinese) [9] Sergio Franco.Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated Circuits[M].New York:McGraw-Hill,2001.277-297. [10] 许景周,张希成.太赫兹科学技术与应用[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2007.66-67. [11] P C M Planken,et al.Opto-electronic pulsed THz systems[J].Semiconductor Science and Technology,2005,20(2005):S121-S127. [12] 石顺祥,刘继芳,等.光的电磁理论[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2006.281-285.