基于自能量回收的全双工用户协作NOMA系统性能分析

doi:10.12263/DZXB.20210590

电子学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 326-338.DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20210590

基于自能量回收的全双工用户协作NOMA系统性能分析

李素月¹, 刘军怀¹, 郝鹏昇¹(), 闫森¹(), 王安红¹(), Muhaidat Sami²()

^1.太原科技大学电子信息工程学院，山西太原 030024
^2.Khalifa 大学，阿联酋阿布扎比 127788

收稿日期:2021-05-09 修回日期:2021-08-24 出版日期:2022-02-25
- 作者简介:
- 李素月女，1980年生于河南扶沟.2013年毕业于上海交通大学获博士学位.现为太原科技大学副教授.主要研究方向为5G、6G无线通信系统关键技术性能分析、大规模MIMO信道估计和信号检测、智能反射面通信技术等.E-mail: lisuyue@126.com
  刘军怀男，1990年生于河南驻马店.2021年毕业于太原科技大学获硕士学位.现为商丘工学院教师.主要研究方向是协作通信、NOMA性能分析.E-mail: 2856580216@qq.com
  郝鹏昇男，1998年生于山西吕梁.现为太原科技大学电子信息工程学院硕士研究生.主要研究方向为大规模MIMO系统性能分析.E-mail: 714058838@qq.com
  闫森男，1998年生于山西运城.现为太原科技大学电子信息工程学院硕士研究生，主要研究方向为无线通信物理层性能分析.E-mail: 874109707@qq.com
  王安红女，1972年生于山西闻喜.2009年毕业于北京交通大学获博士学位.现为太原科技大学教授.主要研究方向为图像视频编码与传输、深度学习、3D点云等.E-mail: ahwang@tyust.edu.cn
  Sami Muhaidat 男，1972年生.2006年毕业于加拿大的Waterloo大学获博士学位.现为Khalifa大学教授.主要研究方向为无线通信关键技术、协作通信、物联网技术等.E-mail: muhaidat@ieee.org
- 基金资助:
- 国家自然科学基金 (61501315)

Performance Analysis of Self-Energy Recycling Based Full Duplex User Cooperative NOMA Systems

LI Su-yue¹, LIU Jun-huai¹, HAO Peng-sheng¹(), YAN Sen¹(), WANG An-hong¹(), Muhaidat Sami²()

^1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
^2.Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi 127788, The United Arab Emirates

Received:2021-05-09 Revised:2021-08-24 Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-02-25
- Supported by:
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (61501315)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

自干扰的存在是全双工（Full Duplex，FD）用户协作中继系统中的不利因素，本文研究了基于自能量回收（Self-Energy Recycling，SER）的FD用户协作非正交多址（Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access，NOMA）中继系统，在FD用户中继处考虑了不同的转发协议以及同时的信息和功率传输，并对NOMA弱用户考虑了不同协议下选择合并和最大比合并两种合并方案，分别推导了不同方案组合下系统用户的中断概率，并提供了各用户中断概率的解析表达式.仿真结果表明提出的基于不同转发协议的SER方案与现有的方案相比，其中断性能均有所提升，并验证了蒙特卡洛仿真与推导的解析表达式的一致性.此外给出了不同参数下的性能仿真对比，为实际系统中合适的参数和方案选择提供了理论参考.

关键词: 全双工, 非正交多址, 自能量回收, 转发协议, 选择合并, 最大比合并

Abstract:

The existence of self-interference signal is an unfavorable factor in full duplex(FD) user cooperative relaying system. This paper investigates the FD user cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA) relay system based on self-energy recycling(SER), where different forwarding protocols and simultaneous wireless information and power transfer are taken into consideration for FD user relay, and both selection combining and maximum ratio combining schemes are incorporated for the NOMA weak user. We derive the outage probabilities of system users under several combinations consisting of different protocols and schemes, and also provide the analytical expressions of outage probabilities for respective users. Simulation results show that the outage performance of the proposed SER scheme based on different forwarding protocols is improved compared with the existing schemes, and the consistencies between Monte Carlo simulations and the derived analytical expressions are verified. Additionally, we present the performance comparison under different parameters by intensive simulations, which provides a theoretical reference for the selection in terms of proper parameters and schemes in practical systems.

Key words: full duplex, non-orthogonal multiple access, self-energy recycling, forwarding protocols, selection combining, maximum ratio combining

中图分类号:

TN911.1

李素月, 刘军怀, 郝鹏昇, 闫森, 王安红, Muhaidat Sami. 基于自能量回收的全双工用户协作NOMA系统性能分析[J]. 电子学报, 2022, 50(2): 326-338.

LI Su-yue, LIU Jun-huai, HAO Peng-sheng, YAN Sen, WANG An-hong, Muhaidat Sami. Performance Analysis of Self-Energy Recycling Based Full Duplex User Cooperative NOMA Systems[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2022, 50(2): 326-338.

图/表 9

图1 系统模型

图2 U2和HDAF协议下U1的中断概率

图3 U1在SC方案下采用不同协议的中断概率

图4 三种协议下采用MRC时不同方案的中断概率

图5 不同方案的中断概率（b1≤0, R1=2.5和R2=0.1）

图6 不同阈值速率下用户的中断性能比较

图7 不同λs值下系统用户的中断概率

图8 不同η值下系统用户的中断概率

图9 不同η和λs值下的系统吞吐量，R1=0.5和R2=0.2

参考文献 20

1	HWANGD, NAMS S, YANGJ. Multi-antenna beamforming techniques in full-duplex and self-energy recycling systems: Opportunities and challenges[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2017, 55(10): 160‑167.
2	ZENGY, ZHANGR. Full-duplex wireless-powered relay with self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2015, 4(2): 201‑204.
3	HUS, DINGZ, NIQ, et al. Energy efficiency in energy harvesting cooperative networks with self-energy recycling[C]//2015 IEEE 20th International Workshop on Computer Aided Modelling and Design of Communication Links and Networks(CAMAD). Guildford, UK: IEEE, 2015: 59‑63.
4	WANGZ, YUEX, PENGZ. Full-duplex user relaying for NOMA system with self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6: 67057‑67069.
5	SUY, JIANGL, HEC. Decode-and-forward relaying with full duplex wireless information and power transfer[J]. IET Communications, 2017, 11(13): 2110‑2115.
6	XUS, SONGX, XIEZ, et al. Secrecy transmission for self-energy recycling untrusted relay networks with imperfect channel state information[J]. IEEE Access, 2019, 7: 169724‑169733.
7	QIAOJ, ZHANGH, ZHAOF, et al. Secure transmission and self-energy recycling with partial eavesdropper CSI[J]. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2018, 36(7): 1531‑1543.
8	HWANGD, HWANGK C, KIMD I, et al. Self-energy recycling for RF powered multi-antenna relay channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2017, 16(2): 812‑824.
9	KIMH, KANGJ, JEONGS, et al. Secure beamforming and self-energy recycling with full-duplex wireless-powered relay[C]//2016 13th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference(CCNC). Las Vegas, USA: IEEE, 2016: 662‑667.
10	HUS, DINGZ, NIQ. Beamforming optimisation in energy harvesting cooperative full-duplex networks with self-energy recycling protocol[J]. IET Communications, 2016, 10(7): 848‑853.
11	YANGS, RENY, LUG, et al. Optimal resource allocation for full-duplex wireless-powered relaying with self-energy recycling[C]//2019 11th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing(WCSP). Xi'an, China: IEEE, 2019: 1‑6.
12	WUW, WANGB, ZENGY, et al. Robust secure beamforming for wireless powered full-duplex systems with self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2017, 66(11): 10055‑10069.
13	MOHAMMADIM, CHALISEB K, SURAWEERAH A, et al. Throughput analysis and optimization of wireless-powered multiple antenna full-duplex relay systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2016, 64(4): 1769‑1785.
14	KWONK, HWANGD, NAMS S. Beamformer design for self-energy recycling in full-duplex decode-and-forward relay systems[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2020, 9(9): 1417‑1421.
15	KWONK, HWANGD, SONGH-K, et al. Full-duplex with self-energy recycling in the RF powered multi-antenna relay channels[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2019, 26(10): 1516‑1520.
16	HUZ, YUANC, ZHUF, et al. Weighted sum transmit power minimization for full-duplex system with SWIPT and self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Access, 2016, 4: 4874 ‑4881.
17	DEMIRO T, TUNCERT E. Robust optimum and near-optimum beamformers for decode-and-forward full-duplex multi-antenna relay with self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2019, 18(3): 1566‑1580.
18	SHAFIE AEL, AL-DHAHIRN. Secure communications in the presence of a buffer-aided wireless-powered relay with self-energy recycling[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2016, 5(1): 32‑35.
19	DEEPANN, REBEKKAB. Outage performance of full duplex cooperative NOMA with energy harvesting over Nakagami-m fading channels[C]//2019 TEQIP III Sponsored International Conference on Microwave Integrated Circuits, Photonics and Wireless Networks(IMICPW). Tiruchirappalli, India: IEEE, 2019: 435‑439.
20	NASIRA A, ZHOUX, DURRANIS, et al. Relaying protocols for wireless energy harvesting and information processing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2013, 12(7): 3622‑3636 .

[1]	荆楠, 班容键, 田立勤, 王林, 刘丰. 基于符号定时偏差补偿的过零点采样自干扰消除[J]. 电子学报, 2022, 50(2): 305-313.
[2]	卢霆威, 王泽平, 刘梦, 刘青青, 陈兵, 林岳, 吴挺竹, 陈忠. 基于可见光通信技术的全双工以太网通信系统设计[J]. 电子学报, 2022, 50(1): 45-53.
[3]	张梦, 郑建宏, 刘香燕, 何云. 基于集成学习的全双工中继系统安全中继选择方案研究[J]. 电子学报, 2021, 49(9): 1852-1856.
[4]	李美玲, 陈琴, 杨晓霞, 王安红, 董增寿, Muhaidat Sami. 非理想硬件条件下协作NOMA系统安全中断性能研究[J]. 电子学报, 2021, 49(7): 1354-1362.
[5]	刘彦平, 侯蓉晖. 多波束赋形在非正交多址接入技术中的应用研究[J]. 电子学报, 2021, 49(11): 2138-2145.
[6]	王瑞琼, 樊养余, 王鑫圆, 谭佳俊, 高永胜. 一种高线性度的全双工光载射频系统[J]. 电子学报, 2021, 49(10): 1913-1919.
[7]	雷维嘉, 周洋. MIMO全双工双向通信系统平均保密和速率的优化[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(6): 1041-1051.
[8]	杨小蓉, 贾向东, 范巧玲, 陈玉宛. 基于NOMA的全双工多层异构网下行链路覆盖分析[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(6): 1169-1176.
[9]	张广驰, 曾志超, 崔苗, 武庆庆, 林凡, 刘怡俊. 无线供电混合多址接入网络的最优能效资源分配研究[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(4): 697-705.
[10]	李美玲, 田莉莉, 杨晓霞, 李莹, 王安红, 董增寿, Sami Muhaidat, Mehrdad Dianati. 基于STBC的无线认知NOMA系统物理层安全性能研究[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(3): 463-469.
[11]	郝少伟, 李勇军, 赵尚弘, 王蔚龙, 王星宇. 基于改进粒子群算法的多载波NOMA功率分配策略[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(10): 2009-2016.
[12]	崔兆阳, 黄容兰, 万德焕. 一种有效改善系统性能的非正交传输方案[J]. 电子学报, 2020, 48(10): 1915-1922.
[13]	李高祥, 杨霖, 林旭彬. 基于能量收集的多对双向MIMO AF中继系统的和速率分析[J]. 电子学报, 2019, 47(3): 531-537.
[14]	李美玲, 李莹, Sami Muhaidat, 王钢飞, 董增寿, 王安红, 梁杰. 非理想干扰删除下全双工中继NOMA系统的物理层安全性能研究[J]. 电子学报, 2019, 47(1): 183-189.
[15]	冯文江, 刘国岭, 孔乾坤, 包涛涛, 唐冰蓝, 应腾达. 非正交全双工双向中继系统差错性能分析[J]. 电子学报, 2018, 46(6): 1397-1403.

基于自能量回收的全双工用户协作NOMA系统性能分析

Performance Analysis of Self-Energy Recycling Based Full Duplex User Cooperative NOMA Systems

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 9

参考文献 20

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics