LIU Liang, TAO Jian-wu, HUANG Jia-cai. Near-Field Source Localization Based on Sparse Symmetric Array[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2009, 37(6): 1307-1312.
DOI:
LIU Liang, TAO Jian-wu, HUANG Jia-cai. Near-Field Source Localization Based on Sparse Symmetric Array[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2009, 37(6): 1307-1312.DOI:
Near-Field Source Localization Based on Sparse Symmetric Array
Direction Of Arrival)和距离的无模糊估计方法并且分析了角度估计的模糊性.此方法利用二阶统计量
只需进行一维搜索
且参数自动配对.因此
计算量大大地减少
且在阵元个数有限的情况下
大大地提高了空间分辨率.计算机仿真结果证实了此方法的有效性.
Abstract
In order to enlarge the array aperture in the case of having determinate number of sensors
this paper utilizes a sparse symmetric array which allows the inter-element spacing to exceed the quarter-wavelength upper limit.To avoid the direction-of-arrival (DOA) ambiguity and complicated 2-D search
a method based on rank reduction(RARE) has been presented for estimating the DOA and range of near-field sources without ambiguity.And the ambiguity of DOA estimation is analyzed.The algorithm utilizes second-order statistics and only requires 1-D search
and all parameters are automatically matched.Therefore the computational burden is reduced and the spatial resolution is enhanced when the number of sensors is limited.Simulations are included to show the validity of this proposed method.