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北京理工大学光电学院,光电成像技术与系统教育部重点实验室,北京,100081
Published:2011
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LIU Chong-liang, JIN Wei-qi, FAN Yong-jie, et al. Infrared Non-Uniformity Correction Algorithm Based on Virtual Perimeter Diaphragm Strips[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2011, 39(5): 1159-1164.
非均匀性校正是提高红外焦平面阵列成像质量的关键环节.本文提出了一种基于虚拟边框视场光阑的红外非均匀性校正算法.该算法用人工神经网络对边框像元进行初始校正
形成校正虚拟边框
再根据场景信息和帧间位移
将偏置校正参数逐行逐列传递
可消除焦平面阵列全视场响应的偏置非均匀性.由于算法主要基于代数运算
运算量较低
故能根据场景信息自适应地实现快速、高效的一点校正;且不需要对成像系统进行机械结构改造
与传统代数算法相比
适应性更强.真实红外图像与仿真图像对算法的检验结果
证明了方法的有效性.
Non-uniformity correction (NUC) plays an important role in improving image quality of the infrared focal plane array(IRFPA).A non-uniformity correction algorithm for IRFPA based on virtual perimeter diaphragm strips is proposed.This algorithm initially executes one-point correction to the perimeter detectors using artificial neural networks.Then based on the scene information and shift between adjacent frames
a special algebraic algorithm is proposed to transport correction parameters from perimeter detectors to those interior un-corrected ones.In this way
the correction parameters of the whole field of view (FOV) are calculated.It doesn't need to change the mechanical structure of the imaging system.This novel algorithm has a high computational efficiency and is able to realize adaptive one-point correction without covering the central FOV rapidly.It proves to get a satisfying correction effect after being tested by using real and simulated infrared images.
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