A Market  Based Approach to Allocate Bandwidth for Computer Networks

Fu Xiaoming; Zhang Yaoxue; Ma Hongjun; Zhao Yanbiao

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A Market Based Approach to Allocate Bandwidth for Computer Networks

更新时间：2025-12-08

- A Market Based Approach to Allocate Bandwidth for Computer Networks
- Acta Electronica Sinica Issue 9, Pages: 127-129(1999)
- 作者机构：
  
  清华大学计算机系!北京100084
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： TP393.07
- Published：1999
- 稿件说明：
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[1]傅晓明,张尧学,马洪军,赵艳标.一种基于市场模型的网络带宽分配方法[J].电子学报,1999(09):127-129+132.

Fu Xiaoming, Zhang Yaoxue, Ma Hongjun, et al. A Market Based Approach to Allocate Bandwidth for Computer Networks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1999, (9): 127-129.
[1]傅晓明,张尧学,马洪军,赵艳标.一种基于市场模型的网络带宽分配方法[J].电子学报,1999(09):127-129+132. DOI：

Fu Xiaoming, Zhang Yaoxue, Ma Hongjun, et al. A Market Based Approach to Allocate Bandwidth for Computer Networks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1999, (9): 127-129. DOI：

摘要

价格手段最近被用来控制网络拥塞和管理网络资源的分配，而价格手段的一个重要特点是可以促进资源的合理分配和利用．本文提出一种基于市场模型的网络带宽分配方法．该方法根据用户的带宽需求和网络系统带宽的使用状况，计算出网络带宽的市场价格，并通过用户的价格参数进行带宽资源的协商与分配．分析表明，该方法可以达到优化系统效率和提高用户满意度的目标．

Abstract

Pricing is a recently proposed mechanism for congestion control and resource allocation in computer networks.A novel feature of pricing policies is that they provide an incentive for users to utilize network resources more efficiently.This paper presents a market based approach to allocate bandwidth under wide area network environment.The market based approach to allocate bandwidth under wide area network environment.The market price of the bandwidth is calculated based on the bandwidth demand of users （i.e.

applications or flows） and the bandwidth usage of the network system

which is used together with users’ price parameters to regulate bandwidth allocation along their routes.Then a bandwidth allocation algorithm by employing users’ price parameters is proposed.We prove its effectiveness in improving users’ satisfaction and the system’s utilization through analysis.

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