A COUPLED MODE DESCRIPTION OF DOUBLE AND MULTIPLE BEAM TRAVELING WAVE AMPLIFIERS AND BACKWARD WAVE OSCILLATORS

Wu HUNG-SHIH AND HWANG RE-LUNG

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A COUPLED MODE DESCRIPTION OF DOUBLE AND MULTIPLE BEAM TRAVELING WAVE AMPLIFIERS AND BACKWARD WAVE OSCILLATORS

更新时间：2025-12-08

- A COUPLED MODE DESCRIPTION OF DOUBLE AND MULTIPLE BEAM TRAVELING WAVE AMPLIFIERS AND BACKWARD WAVE OSCILLATORS
- Acta Electronica Sinica Issue 2, Pages: 101-115(1965)
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- Published：1965
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[1]吴鸿适,,,,,,,,,,,黄日隆.模式耦合理论在双电子注、多电子注行波管和返波管中的应用[J].电子学报,1965(02):101-115.

Wu HUNG-SHIH AND HWANG RE-LUNG. A COUPLED MODE DESCRIPTION OF DOUBLE AND MULTIPLE BEAM TRAVELING WAVE AMPLIFIERS AND BACKWARD WAVE OSCILLATORS[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1965, (2): 101-115.
[1]吴鸿适,,,,,,,,,,,黄日隆.模式耦合理论在双电子注、多电子注行波管和返波管中的应用[J].电子学报,1965(02):101-115. DOI：

Wu HUNG-SHIH AND HWANG RE-LUNG. A COUPLED MODE DESCRIPTION OF DOUBLE AND MULTIPLE BEAM TRAVELING WAVE AMPLIFIERS AND BACKWARD WAVE OSCILLATORS[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1965, (2): 101-115. DOI：

摘要

本文从模式耦合的统一观点出发

研究了双电子注和多电子注行波放大管和返波振荡管的换能作用。文中首先推导出适用于完全分隔和完全混合的双电子注行波管和返波管的模式耦合方程和特性方程

并把Ash的结果延伸到具有分布损耗的情况。文中对全分隔双注返波管起振电流的理论值与实验值所进行的比较是令人满意的。本文还讨论了全分隔双注行波管的增益特性以及电子注间的分隔效应。文中最后研究了多注返波管的起振电流和多注行波管的增益特性

提供了有关的曲线和数据

可以作为实际设计和进一步研究的参考。

Abstract

This paper treats the double and multiple beam TWA and BWO from a unified coupled-mode point of view. Coupled mode and characteristic equations for completely separated and completely intermingled double beam TWA and BWO are first derived. Ash’s results are extended to cases with distributed loss. Theoretical starting current of such a BWO compares satisfactorily with the experimental values. The gain of a completely separated double beam TWA

as well as the beam separation effects

is discussed. Finally the starting current and gain respectively of a multiple beam TWA and BWO are treated as an extension of the double beam case.

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