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北京真空电子器件研究所
Published:1981
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[1]朱敏,吴鸿适.速调管双重入式柱形腔的计算[J].电子学报,1981(04):8-15.
Zhu Min, Wu Hong-shi. Computation on Doubly Reentrant Cylindrical Cavity of Klystron[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1981, (4): 8-15.
本文发展了一种速调管双重入式柱形腔的计算方法。根据场的等效原理将腔体划分为三个规则的区域
每个区域中的场由界面上的磁流所支持
利用格林(Green)函数积分式可得到各个区域中的场。两相邻区域的公共界面上的场应当匹配。从场匹配方程可解得腔体的本征值——谐振频率
同时可从场分布求得腔体的另一重要参数R/Q。文中介绍了几种典型尺寸腔体的计算结果
并给出了与实验冷测数据的比较。
A computation method used for doubly reentrant cylindrical cavity of klystron is developed in this paper. According to equivalent principle of field the cavity is divided into three regular regions. The field in each region is supported by proper surface magnetic current density on the common surface and can be expressed as integrals of Green functions.The magnetic fields of two neighbouring regions are then matched on the common surface to yield a set of integral equations. By use of Galerkin’s method these integral equations are transformed into a set of linear algebraic equations from which the eigenvalue
i. e. resonant frequency of the cavity
and magnetic current densities can be solved. And then another important parameter R/Q may be determined on the basis of the field distribution. Some computation results of cavities with typical dimensions are given and compared reasonably well with experimental data. It is shown that this method is superior to other numerical method (finite difference method or finite element method) in the following aspects: simplicity
higher accuracy
less inner stores
and less computing time.
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