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石家庄通信研究所
Published:1981
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[1]章日荣.双圆极化的极化校正器的理论分析[J].电子学报,1981(04):47-55.
Zhang Ri-rong. Analysis ol Polarization Corrector of Dual Circular Polarization inFrequency Reuse System[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1981, (4): 47-55.
正待启用(现已启用)的V号国际商用通信系统中
规定在4/6 GHz频段使用双圆极化频谱复用体制。在该体制中不但要求有极化纯度极高的天线
同时还要求对在雨中传播时产生的极化畸变能进行校正。本文用复数矢量法对三种极化校正器进行了分析
得到了计算其质量指标的表达式。据此
可以根据来波的极化性态正确选择校正器的工作范围
以提高校正器本身的最佳轴比性能
并降低残余干扰。
At present
it is necessary to use the frequency reuse system with dual circular polarization in the Intelsat-V.This system needs not only the antennas with very high polarization purity
but also the polarization corrector to overcome the depolarization effect due to rain.In this paper
three kinds of polarization correctors are analyzed with the complex vector method and the equations for computing their characteristics have been obtained.All the equations for the best axial ratio
residual depolarization disturbance
error signal and the control signal are expressed here directly with the angular position errors
phase errors and amplitude errors of the phasers. Thus the regret expressed by DiFonzo may be avoided with these equations and simple direct error feed back is possible.With the equations given in this paper
it is possible to predict the performances of the polarization corrector
such as the best axial ratio and residual depolarization disturbance or to determine the specifications of the components for the corrector
such as the phaser’s phase errors
amplitude errors and angular position errors.According to the polarization situation of the coming wave
the best work region of the polarization corrector can be selected for improving the best axial ratio and decreasing the residual depolarization disturbance.
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