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中南大学计算机学院,湖南长沙 410083
Received:09 July 2020,
Revised:2020-11-18,
Published:25 September 2021
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蒋万春,廖凯琴.节能以太网的节能策略综述[J].电子学报,2021,49(09):1830-1839.
JIANG Wan‑chun,LIAO Kai‑qin.Survey on the Strategies of Energy Efficient Ethernet[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2021,49(09):1830-1839.
蒋万春,廖凯琴.节能以太网的节能策略综述[J].电子学报,2021,49(09):1830-1839. DOI: 10.12263/DXZB.20200681.
JIANG Wan‑chun,LIAO Kai‑qin.Survey on the Strategies of Energy Efficient Ethernet[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2021,49(09):1830-1839. DOI: 10.12263/DXZB.20200681.
节能以太网是解决当前以太网中日益严峻的能耗问题的标准方案.在节能以太网中
节能策略及其参数配置决定了节能以太网设备进入和退出低功耗状态的时机
是影响数据帧延时和节能效果的关键.近年来
国内外开展了大量关于节能以太网的节能策略研究.本文综述了1/10Gbps和40/100Gbps节能以太网的节能策略.首先从策略设计和建模分析的角度总结了1/10Gbps节能以太网的节能策略相关研究.然后
详细描述了40/100Gbps节能以太网的主要节能策略及其核心设计思想.接着
对比和分析了各种节能策略在节能状态选择、节能时长以及状态转换周期上的优缺点.最后
指出了节能策略在网络流量分布、负载状态以及用户延时需求上所面临的机遇与挑战.
The energy efficient ethernet (EEE) is a current standard that addresses the increasingly severe problem of large energy consumption in Ethernet. The strategies of EEE and their parameter configurations determine the time of EEE entering and the exiting low power idle states
which is crucial to both delay and energy consumption. Recent years
a large number of energy‑saving strategies of EEE have been studied at home and abroad. This paper surveys the energy‑saving strategies of 1/10Gbps and 40/100Gbps EEE. At first
it analyzes the strategies of 1/10Gbps EEE from the perspective of strategy design and modeling analysis. Subsequently
the main ideas of 40/100Gbps EEE strategies are presented. As a step further
the advantages and disadvantages of various EEE strategies in state selection
energy‑saving duration
and state transition period are compared and analyzed. Finally
the challenges and opportunities faced by EEE strategies in network traffic distribution
load status
and user latency requirements are discussed.
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