LIAO Yong, TIAN Xiao-yi, CAI Zhi-rong, et al. Intelligent Channel Estimation Based on Edge Computing for C-V2I[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2021, 49(5): 833-842.
DOI:
LIAO Yong, TIAN Xiao-yi, CAI Zhi-rong, et al. Intelligent Channel Estimation Based on Edge Computing for C-V2I[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2021, 49(5): 833-842. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20200953.
Intelligent Channel Estimation Based on Edge Computing for C-V2I
Internet of vehicles has strict requirements in Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC). Especially in vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) scenario
URLLC is crucial to correctly transport and manage traffic conditions. 3GPP Cellular-V2X (C-V2X)
as the current mainstream wireless technology supporting the URLLC
still has technical challenges. In order to further improve the communication performance
this paper designs an intelligent channel estimation framework based on C-V2I specification based on the interaction between vehicle terminal
road side unit (RSU) and edge computing Internet of Vehicles server (IoV Server) in V2I communication scenario. In IoV Server
this paper proposes a channel estimation algorithm based on deep learning
which uses one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) to complete frequency-domain interpolation and conditional recurrent unit (CRU) to predict the time-domain state. By introducing additional velocity coding vector and multipath coding vector
the channel data in different mobile environments are accurately trained. Finally
system simulation and analysis show that the proposed algorithm can track the channel changes in different high-speed mobile environments through channel parameter coding
and realize the accurate training of channel data. Compared with the representative channel estimation algorithms in the IoV
the proposed algorithm improves the channel estimation accuracy
reduces the bit error rate and enhances the robustness.