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1.北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室,北京 100876
2.北京交通大学电子信息工程学院,北京 100044
Received:09 December 2020,
Revised:2021-03-04,
Published:25 February 2022
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QIN Jiu-ren,XU Chang-qiao,YANG Shu-jie,et al.Multipath Transmission Control Mechanism Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning and Sub-flow Coupling Perception[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(02):346-357.
秦久人,许长桥,杨树杰等.基于深度增强学习与子流耦合感知的多路传输控制机制[J].电子学报,2022,50(02):346-357. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20201414.
QIN Jiu-ren,XU Chang-qiao,YANG Shu-jie,et al.Multipath Transmission Control Mechanism Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning and Sub-flow Coupling Perception[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(02):346-357. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20201414.
为了解决多路传输中子流耦合感知缺乏与传输控制效率低下等的问题,针对未来异构、动态的网络环境,提出了一种基于耦合感知与深度Q网络的多路传输控制机制(WaveLet and Deep Q Network based multipath transmission control mechanism,WL-DQN).利用小波去噪技术,消除子流单向传输时延中由非耦合路段及系统随机产生的噪声,并基于子流互相关系数对子流耦合特性进行提取;在此基础上,依据深度增强学习理论对多路传输控制进行建模,并提出多路DQN拥塞控制算法,实现了异构、动态网络环境下的智能多路拥塞控制.仿真结果表明,所提算法在传输吞吐量、传输时延、数据包重传避免等方面均优于标准及相似的代表性解决方案.
To solve the problems of lacking coupled sub-flow perception and low transmission control efficiency for multipath transmission
a multipath transmission control mechanism based on wavelet and deep Q network(WL-DQN) is proposed for future heterogeneous and dynamic networks. Wavelet techniques are adopted to eliminate the noise caused by uncoupled queueing and system random delay in the one-way transmission delay
and the coupling characteristics are extracted based on the path correlation factors. On this basis
the deep reinforcement learning theories are applied to model the multipath transmission control
and the multipath DQN control algorithm is developed to realize the intelligent multipath congestion control under the heterogeneous and dynamic networks. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms outperform the standard and similar representative solutions in terms of transmission throughput
transmission delay
packet retransmission avoidance
etc.
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