The Characteristics of Frequency Shift of Superposition Vortex Beams Passing through a Rotating Random Rough Surface

LV Hong; DANG Lei; HE Rui

doi:10.12263/DZXB.20201455

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

The Characteristics of Frequency Shift of Superposition Vortex Beams Passing through a Rotating Random Rough Surface

OPTICAL WIRELESS COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY | 更新时间：2025-12-08

- The Characteristics of Frequency Shift of Superposition Vortex Beams Passing through a Rotating Random Rough Surface
- ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Vol. 49, Issue 10, Pages: 1969-1974(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  西安工业大学光电工程学院，陕西西安 710021
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20201455
  CLC： TN929.1;
- Received：17 December 2020，
  
  Revised：2021-05-12，
  
  Published：25 October 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
吕宏,党磊,贺蕊.叠加态涡旋光束经旋转随机粗糙表面的频移特性[J].电子学报,2021,49(10):1969-1974.

L Hong,DANG Lei,HE Rui.The Characteristics of Frequency Shift of Superposition Vortex Beams Passing through a Rotating Random Rough Surface[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2021,49(10):1969-1974.
吕宏,党磊,贺蕊.叠加态涡旋光束经旋转随机粗糙表面的频移特性[J].电子学报,2021,49(10):1969-1974. DOI： 10.12263/DZXB.20201455.

L Hong,DANG Lei,HE Rui.The Characteristics of Frequency Shift of Superposition Vortex Beams Passing through a Rotating Random Rough Surface[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2021,49(10):1969-1974. DOI： 10.12263/DZXB.20201455.

摘要

论文基于涡旋光束传输特性及光散射理论，研究了叠加态涡旋光束经旋转随机粗糙表面的场分布及干涉特性.对拓扑荷值大小相同、符号相反的两束涡旋光进行了叠加生成仿真及实验，利用角谱衍射理论，分析了旋转随机粗糙表面均方根粗糙度对光束传输的影响，数值计算了不同拓扑荷值的叠加态涡旋光束经旋转随机粗糙表面后，与参考光进行干涉得到不同转速下归一化强度值随时间变化的曲线，并通过光强-时间函数间接求得频移量

再反演得到旋转目标的转速.结果表明：通过仿真曲线的周期反演频率，当转速

分别为2π/3 rad/s，2π rad/s，10π/3 rad/s时，对应的频移Δ

分别为2/3Hz，2Hz，10/3Hz.研究结果可以为叠加涡旋光的调控及应用提供理论参考.

Abstract

Based on the transmission characteristics of vortex beams and light scattering theory

the field distribution and interference characteristics of superposition vortex beams passing through the rotating random rough surface are studied. Two vortex beams with the same topological charge value and opposite signs are used for simulation and experiment of superimposition generation. Using angular spectrum diffraction theory

the influence of the root-mean-square roughness of the rotating random rough surface on the beam transmission is analyzed. As the superposition vortex beams with different topological charges pass through the rotating random rough surface and interfere with the reference light

the time-dependent curve of normalized intensity values at different rotational speeds can be obtained through numerical calculation. Then the frequency shift can be indirectly obtained by light intensity-time function and the speed of rotating target can be obtained through inversion. The results show that: the frequency is inverted by the period of the simulation curve

and when the rotational speed

is 2π/3 rad/s

2π rad/s

10π/3 rad/s

the corresponding frequency shift Δ

is 2/3Hz

2Hz

10/3Hz

respectively. The results of this research can provide a theoretical reference for the regulation and application of superposition vortex beams.

关键词

Keywords

references

孙学宏 , 李强 , 庞丹旭 , 等 . 轨道角动量在无线通信中的研究新进展综述 [J]. 电子学报 , 2015 , 43 ( 11 ): 2305 － 2314 .

Sun X H , Li Q , Pang D X , et al . A summary of new research progress of orbital angular momentum in wireless communication [J]. Acta Electronica Sinaca , 2015 , 43 ( 11 ): 2305 － 2314 . (in Chinese)

柯熙政 , 薛璞 . 轨道角动量叠加态的产生及其检验 [J]. 红外与激光工程 , 2018 , 47 ( 4 ): 1 － 6 .

Ke X Z , Xue Pu . The production and test of the superposition state of orbital angular momentum [J]. Infrared & Laser Engineering , 2018 , 47 ( 4 ): 1 － 6 . (in Chinese)

柯熙政 , 谢炎辰 , 张颖 . 涡旋光束轨道角动量检测及其性能改善 [J]. 光学学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 1 ): 1 － 8 .

Ke X Z , Xie Y C , Zhang Y . Orbital angular momentum measurement of vortex beam and its performance improvement [J]. Acta Optica Sinica , 2019 , 39 ( 1 ): 1 － 8 . (in Chinese)

Lavery M P , Speirits F C , Barnett S M , et al . Detection of a spinning object using light's orbital angular momentum [J]. Science , 2013 , 341 ( 6145 ): 537 .

Phillips D B , Lee M P , Speirits F C , et al . Rotational doppler velocimetry to probe the angular velocity of spinning micro-particles [J]. Physical Review A , 2014 , 90 ( 1 ): 011801 .

付时尧 , 高春清 . 利用衍射光栅探测涡旋光束轨道角动量态的研究进展 [J]. 物理学报 , 2018 , 67 ( 3 ): 1 － 9 .

Fu S Y , Gao C Q . Progress of detecting orbital angular momentum states of optical vortices through diffraction gratings [J]. Acta Physica Sinica , 2018 , 67 ( 3 ): 1 － 9 . (in Chinese)

裴春萱 , 茅志翔 , 徐素鹏 , 等 . 涡旋光束轨道角动量的一种新型干涉检测方法 [J]. 激光与光电子学进展 , 2019 , 56 ( 14 ): 1 － 7 .

Pei C X , Mao Z X , Xu S P , et al . Interferometric detection method for orbital angular momentum of vortex beams [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress , 2019 , 56 ( 14 ): 1 － 7 . (in Chinese)

Cvijetic N , Milione G , Ip E , et al . Detecting lateral motion using light's orbital angular momentum [J]. Scientific Reports , 2015 , 5 : 15422 .

Liu K , Cheng Y Q , Gao Y , et al . Super-resolution radar imaging based on experimental OAM beams [J]. Applied Physics Letters , 2017 , 110 ( 16 ): 164102 .

Zhou H L , Fu D Z , Dong J J , et al . Theoretical analysis and experimental verification on optical rotational doppler effect [J]. Optics Express , 2016 , 24 ( 9 ): 10050 － 10056 .

齐倩倩 , 陈灿斌 , 徐天哲 , 等 . 基于物体对称性实现旋转多普勒效应的优化测量 [J]. 厦门大学学报(自然科学版) , 2017 , 56 ( 2 ): 220 － 225 .

Qi Q Q , Chen C B , Xu T Z , et al . Optimized measurement of rotational doppler effect based on object symmetry [J]. Journal of Xiamen University (Natural Science Edition) , 2017 , 56 ( 2 ): 220 － 225 . (in Chinese)

Zhang W , Gao J S , Zhang D K , et al . Free-space remote sensing of rotation at the photon-counting level [J]. Physical Review Applied , 2018 , 10 ( 4 ).

Qiu S , Liu T , Ren Y , et al . Detection of spinning objects at oblique light incidence using the optical rotational doppler effect [J]. Optics Express , 2019 , 27 ( 17 ): 24781 － 24792 .

Qiu S , Liu T , Li Z M , et al . Influence of lateral misalignment on the optical rotational doppler effect [J]. Applied Optics , 2019 , 58 ( 10 ): 2650 － 2655 .

Zhai Y W , Fu S Y , Yin C , et al . Detection of angular acceleration based on optical rotational doppler effect [J]. Optics Express , 2019 , 27 ( 11 ): 15518 － 15527 .

Zhou Z , Cheng Y , Liu K , et al . Rotational doppler resolution of spinning target detection based on oam beams [J]. IEEE Sensors Letters , 2019 , 3 ( 3 ): 1 － 4 .

Zhao M Y , Gao X L , Xie M T , et al . Measurement of the rotational doppler frequency shift of a spinning object using a radio frequency orbital angular momentum beam [J]. Optics Letters , 2016 , 41 ( 11 ): 2549 － 2552 .

Zhou H L , Fu D Z , Dong J J , et al . Orbital angular momentum complex spectrum analyzer for vortex light based on the rotational doppler effect [J]. Light Science & Applications , 2017 , 6 ( 2 ): 119 － 126 .

Anguita J A , Herreros J , Djordjevic I B . Coherent multimode OAM superpositions for multidimensional modulation [J]. IEEE Photonics Journal , 2014 , 6 ( 2 ): 1 － 11 .

董洪成 , 陶春先 , 赵元安 , 等 . 高斯光束的合成特性分析 [J]. 强激光与粒子束 , 2009 , 21 ( 2 ): 171 － 176 .

Dong H C , Tao C X , Zhao Y A , et al . Analysis of the synthesis characteristics of gaussian beams [J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams , 2009 , 21 ( 2 ): 171 － 176 . (in Chinese)

刘曼 . 涡旋光束形成的散斑场光强和相位的分布特性 [J]. 光学学报 , 2014 , 34 ( 11 ): 1 － 7 .

Liu M . Distribution characteristics of intensity and phase of speckle field formed by vortex beams [J]. Acta Optica Sinica , 2014 , 34 ( 11 ): 1 － 7 . (in Chinese)

Hu Y Z , Tonder K . Simulation of 3-D random surface by 2-D digital filter and fourier analysis [J]. Int J Mach Tools Manuf , 1992 , 32 ( 1 ): 83 － 90 .

Wu J J . Simulation of rough surfaces with FFT [J]. Tribology International , 2000 , 33 : 47 － 58 .

Bakolas V . Numerical generation of arbitrarily oriented non-gaussian three-dimensional rough surfaces [J]. Wear , 2003 , 254 : 546 － 554 .

Wang D D , Wang F M , Zou H , et al . Analysis of diffraction wavefront in visible-light point-diffraction interferometer [J]. Applied Optics , 2013 , 52 ( 31 ): 7602 － 7608 .

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Analysis for the High Frequency (HF) Characteristics of the Split Cavity Oscillator with Three Cavities

Guided-Mode Field Analysis of SIW Resonator with Different Boundary Conditions and Its Applications

Studies of Dual Period Focussing Magnetic Circuit of TWT

Related Author

FAN Zhi-kai

LIU Qing-xiang

FAN Zhi-kai

LIU Qing-xiang

WANG Shu-xing

ZHANG De-wei

WU Ying

LIU Qing

Related Institution

Institute of Applied Electronics,China Academy of Engineering Physics,P.O.Box 919-1015

Institute of Information System Engineering, PLA Information Engineering University

Beijing Vaccum Electronic Research Institute

北京真空电子技术研究所北京 100016

⁰