GUO Shao-tao,YUAN Wei-qi.Pit Defect Detection of Cylindrical Lithium Battery Based on Double Gaussian Texture Filtering Template and Extreme Point Weber Contrast[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(03):637-642.
GUO Shao-tao,YUAN Wei-qi.Pit Defect Detection of Cylindrical Lithium Battery Based on Double Gaussian Texture Filtering Template and Extreme Point Weber Contrast[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(03):637-642. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20210240.
Pit Defect Detection of Cylindrical Lithium Battery Based on Double Gaussian Texture Filtering Template and Extreme Point Weber Contrast
A solution based on machine vision is proposed to solve the problems of surface image of cylindrical lithium battery
such as uneven brightness
uneven reflection on metal surface
oxidation rust spots and highlighting noise points. A defined double Gaussian texture filtering template was used to convolve with the image. The grayscale distribution curve of each column of the image was extracted. The extraction threshold of the discontinuous point on the grayscale distribution curve was calculated by using the defined extreme point Weber contrast. The candidate pit regions were screened out according to the prior knowledge. The non-pit textures were excluded by using region features and gray value features. The test results indicate the false rejection rate (FRR) and false accept rate (FAR) are 5.49 percent and 5.38 percent respectively. And the uneven brightness and uneven reflection had no effect on pit detection.
关键词
Keywords
references
朱慧 . 圆柱形锂电池端面缺陷检测方法研究 [D]. 沈阳 : 沈阳工业大学 , 2019 .
HE Z D , WANG Y N , YIN F , et al . Surface defect detection for high-speed rails using an inverse P-M diffusion model [J]. Sensor Review , 2016 , 36 ( 1 ): 86 - 97 .
CHEN T , WANG Y , XIAO C , et al . A machine vision apparatus and method for can-end inspection [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement , 2016 , 65 ( 9 ): 1 - 12 .
HE Zhen-dong , WANG Yao-nan , LIU Jie , et al . Background differencing-based high-speed rail surface defect image segmentation [J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument , 2016 , 37 ( 3 ): 640 - 649 . (in Chinese)
WANG J , LI Q , GAN J , et al . Surface defect detection via entity sparsity pursuit with intrinsic priors [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics , 2020 , 16 ( 1 ): 141 - 150 .
LIU L , GUO C , WANG L , et al . Nondestructive visualization and quantitative characterization of defects in silicone polymer insulators based on laser shearography [J]. IEEE Sensors Journal , 2019 , 19 ( 15 ): 6508 - 6516 .
LI W B , LU C H , ZHANG J C . A lower envelope Weber contrast detection algorithm for steel bar surface pit defects [J]. Optics & Laser Technology , 2013 , 45 : 654 - 659 .
YUAN Wei-qi , GUO Shao-tao . Research on the detection method of pit on the cylindrical surface of cylindrical coated lithium battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument , 2020 , 41 ( 2 ): 146 - 156 . (in Chinese)
LIU K , WANG H , CHEN H , et al . Steel surface defect detection using a new Haar-Weibull-variance model in unsupervised manner [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement , 2017 , 66 ( 10 ): 2585 - 2596 .
MIN Yong-zhi , YUE Biao , MA Hong-feng , et al . Rail surface defects detection based on gray scale gradient characteristics of image [J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument , 2018 , 39 ( 4 ): 220 - 229 . (in Chinese)
SU B , CHEN H , ZHU Y , et al . Classification of manufacturing defects in multicrystalline solar cells with novel feature descriptor [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement , 2019 , 68 : 1 - 14 .
CAO Yi-qin , LIU Long-biao . Rail surface defect detection method based on background differential with defect proportion limitation [J]. Journal of Computer Applications , 2020 , 40 ( 10 ): 3066 - 3074 . (in Chinese)
REN R , HUNG T , TAN K C . A generic deep-learning-based approach for automated surface inspection [J]. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics , 2018 , 48 ( 3 ): 929 - 940 .
JE-KANG P , BAE-KEUN K , JUN-HYUB P , et al . Machine learning-based imaging system for surface defect inspection [J]. International Journal of Precision Engineering & Manufacturing Green Technology , 2016 , 3 ( 3 ): 303 - 310 .
GUAN S , LEI M , LU H . A steel surface defect recognition algorithm based on improved deep learning network model using feature visualization and quality evaluation [J]. IEEE Access , 2020 , 8 : 49885 - 49895 .
CANNY J . A computational approach to edge detection [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 1986 , 8 ( 6 ): 679 - 698 .
SHAKARJI C M . Least-squares fitting algorithms of the NIST algorithm testing system [J]. Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology , 1998 , 103 ( 6 ): 633 - 641 .
HUBER P J . Robust regression: asymptotics, conjectures and Monte Carlo [J]. The Annals of Statistics , 1973 , 1 ( 5 ): 799 - 821 .