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北京信息科技大学信息管理学院信息安全系, 北京 100192
Received:10 March 2021,
Revised:2021-07-30,
Published:25 September 2022
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康海燕,冀源蕊.基于本地化差分隐私的时序位置发布方案研究[J].电子学报,2022,50(09):2222-2232.
KANG Hai-yan,JI Yuan-rui.Research on Time-Serial Location Data Publication Based on Local Differential Privacy[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(09):2222-2232.
康海燕,冀源蕊.基于本地化差分隐私的时序位置发布方案研究[J].电子学报,2022,50(09):2222-2232. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20210338.
KANG Hai-yan,JI Yuan-rui.Research on Time-Serial Location Data Publication Based on Local Differential Privacy[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(09):2222-2232. DOI: 10.12263/DZXB.20210338.
为了解决基于位置的服务(Location Based Service, LBS)在收集用户位置数据时造成的隐私泄露,提出一种本地化差分隐私位置发布模型. 首先,该模型采用了灵活的位置隐私保护方案(个性化隐私设置),即由用户选择已设定的多种隐私策略或定制隐私策略,在此基础上设计了定制隐私策略位置扰动算法(Customized Privacy policy Location Perturbation algorithm, CPLP);其次,提出并设计一种基于隐马尔可夫模型的时序关联位置隐私发布算法(Temporal Relational Location Privacy publishing algorithm,TRLP),解决发布时序位置时产生的隐私泄露;最后,在GeoLife数据集和Gowalla数据集上通过对比实验验证了该模型的有效性.
In order to solve the privacy leakage problem in location based service(LBS) when collecting user's location data
we proposed a time-serial location data publication model based on local differential privacy. Firstly
the model adapts a flexible location privacy preservation method
allows users to choose or customize their privacy policy(personalized privacy Settings)
based on customized privacy policy
we designed a customized privacy policy location perturbation algorithm(CPLP); Secondly
we proposed and designed temporal relational location privacy publishing algorithm(TRLP) based on hidden Markov model(HMM)
which can reduce the privacy leakage when releasing the time-serial location data. Finally
we verified the usability of the algorithm on data sets Geolife and Gowalla.
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