Design of a Dual-Band Pulse Wave Selective Metasurface Absorber Based on Nonlinear Circuits

QIAN Ying-jie; LIU Hai-hong; CHENG Yong-zhi; LUO hui; CHEN Fu; LI Xiang-cheng

doi:10.12263/DZXB.20230193

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Design of a Dual-Band Pulse Wave Selective Metasurface Absorber Based on Nonlinear Circuits

PAPERS | 更新时间：2025-12-11

- Design of a Dual-Band Pulse Wave Selective Metasurface Absorber Based on Nonlinear Circuits
- ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Vol. 52, Issue 6, Pages: 2067-2073(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.武汉科技大学信息科学与工程学院,湖北武汉 430081
  2.武汉科技大学耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430081
  3.武汉科技大学高温电磁材料与结构教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉 430081
  4.湖北隆中实验室,湖北襄阳 441000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(52304410;51972242);Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2020CFA038);The Key Research and Development Project of Hubei Province(2020BAA028);Major Project of Hubei Province (Functional Coating and Materials, No.2023BAA003)(2023BAA003);Young Top-Notch Talent Cultivation Program of Hubei Province
- DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20230193
  CLC： TN95;TB34
- Received：03 March 2023，
  
  Revised：2023-10-07，
  
  Published：25 June 2024
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
钱莹洁, 刘海宏, 程用志, 等. 基于非线性电路的双频带脉冲波选择性超表面吸收器设计[J]. 电子学报, 2024, 52(06): 2067-2073.

QIAN Ying-jie, LIU Hai-hong, CHENG Yong-zhi, et al. Design of a Dual-Band Pulse Wave Selective Metasurface Absorber Based on Nonlinear Circuits[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2024, 52(06): 2067-2073.
钱莹洁, 刘海宏, 程用志, 等. 基于非线性电路的双频带脉冲波选择性超表面吸收器设计[J]. 电子学报, 2024, 52(06): 2067-2073. DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20230193

QIAN Ying-jie, LIU Hai-hong, CHENG Yong-zhi, et al. Design of a Dual-Band Pulse Wave Selective Metasurface Absorber Based on Nonlinear Circuits[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2024, 52(06): 2067-2073. DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20230193

摘要

本文提出一种基于非线性电路的双频带脉冲波形选择性超表面吸波器（MetaSurface Absorber，MSA）.设计的双频带MSA单元结构由放置在同一平面上两个形状相同但线宽不同且集成二极管与电阻电容并联的非线性电路的金属方环形谐振器、中间介质层以及金属接地面构成.仿真结果表明，在－20~10 dBm功率范围内，双频带MSA随功率的增加对短脉冲波吸收率先增大再减小.当功率为－5 dBm时，设计的双频带MSA对脉冲波吸收率在3.2 GHz和4.1 GHz分别可达97%和92%，连续波吸收率只有28%和39%.另外，MSA吸收率随脉冲宽度的增大逐渐减小.进一步研究表明，该双频带MSA在功率为－5 dBm的TE模和TM模脉冲波，斜入射角为0°~60°范围内吸收率超过70%.还研究了非线性电路中电阻、电容参数对设计的MSA脉冲波和连续波吸收率的影响.本文所提出的双频带脉冲波选择性MSA显示了其在无线通信以及抗电磁干扰领域具有潜在的应用前景.

Abstract

In this paper

a dual-band metasurface absorber (MSA) based on nonlinear circuits that can selectively absorb pulse wave in the same frequencies is proposed. The unit-cell of the designed dual-band MSA consists of two metal square-ring shaped resonators with the same shape but different wire width

the middle dielectric layer and the metal ground plane. The simulation results show that the absorptance of the dual-band MSA increases firstly and then decreases with the increase of the input power at －20~10 dBm. When the power is at －5 dBm

the absorptance of the designed dual-band MSA of the pulse wave reaches 97% and 92% at 3.2 GHz and 4.1 GHz

respectively

and that of the continuous wave is only 28% and 39%. In addition

the absorptance of the MSA decreases with the increase of pulse width. Further

simulated results indicate that the dual-band MSA can absorb more than 70% of pulse wave with an input power of －5 dBm at a wide incident angle of 0°~60° for both TE and TM mode. The effects of resistance

capacitance on the absorptance of the nonlinear circuit MSA for the incident pulse and continuous wave are also studied. The proposed dual-band waveform selective MSA shows a potential prospect in the fields of wireless communication and anti-electromagnetic interference.

关键词

Keywords

references

HE Q , SUN S L , XIAO S Y , et al . High-efficiency metasurfaces: Principles, realizations, and applications [J ] . Advanced Optical Materials , 2018 , 6 ( 19 ): 1800415 .

罗宇轩 , 程用志 , 陈浮 , 等 . 基于沙漏形人工表面等离激元和交指电容结构的双频滤波器设计 [J ] . 物理学报 , 2023 , 72 ( 4 ): 044101 .

LUO Y X , CHENG Y Z , CHEN F , et al . Dual-band filter design based on hourglass-shaped spoof surface plasmon polaritons and interdigital capacitor structure [J ] . Acta Physica Sinica , 2023 , 72 ( 4 ): 044101 . (in Chinese)

YOUSAF A , MURTAZA M , WAKEEL A , et al . A highly efficient low-profile tetra-band metasurface absorber for X, Ku, and K band applications [J ] . International Journal of Electronics and Communications , 2022 , 154 : 154329 .

WANG Q , CHENG Y Z . Compact and low-frequency broadband microwave metamaterial absorber based on meander wire structure loaded resistors [J ] . International Journal of Electronics and Communications , 2020 , 120 : 153198 .

CHENG Y Z , LUO H , CHEN F . Broadband metamaterial microwave absorber based on asymmetric sectional resonator structures [J ] . Journal of Applied Physics , 2020 , 127 ( 21 ): 214902 .

LI Y , LIN J , GUO H J , et al . A tunable metasurface with switchable functionalities: From perfect transparency to perfect absorption [J ] . Advanced Optical Materials , 2020 , 8 ( 6 ): 1901548 .

WU Z H , ZHAO J M , CHEN K , et al . An active metamaterial absorber with ultrawideband continuous tunability [J ] . IEEE Access , 2022 , 10 : 25290 - 25295 .

TANIKAWA M , USHIKOSHI D , ASANO K , et al . Metasurface sensing difference in waveforms at the same frequency with reduced power level [J ] . Scientific Reports , 2020 , 10 : 14283 .

HU N , WANG K , ZHANG J H , et al . Design of ultrawideband energy-selective surface for high-power microwave protection [J ] . IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters , 2019 , 18 ( 4 ): 669 - 673 .

KIM S , WAKATSUCHI H , RUSHTON J J , et al . Switchable nonlinear metasurfaces for absorbing high power surface waves [J ] . Applied Physics Letters , 2016 , 108 ( 4 ): 041903 .

ASANO K , NAKASHA T , WAKATSUCHI H . Simplified equivalent circuit approach for designing time-domain responses of waveform-selective metasurfaces [J ] . Applied Physics Letters , 2020 , 116 : 171603 .

WAKATSUCHI H , RUSHTON J J , LEE J , et al . Experimental demonstration of nonlinear waveform-dependent metasurface absorber with pulsed signals [J ] . Electronics Letters , 2013 , 49 ( 24 ): 1530 - 1531 .

KIM S , LI A , LEE J , et al . Active self-tuning metasurface with enhanced absorbing frequency range for suppression of high-power surface currents [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , 2021 , 69 ( 5 ): 2759 - 2767 .

ZHOU L , LIU L L , SHEN Z X . High-performance energy selective surface based on the double-resonance concept [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , 2021 , 69 ( 11 ): 7658 - 7666 .

WAKATSUCHI H , KIM S , RUSHTON J J , et al . Waveform-dependent absorbing metasurfaces [J ] . Physical Review Letters , 2013 , 111 ( 24 ): 245501 .

WAKATSUCHI H . Waveform-selective metasurfaces with free-space wave pulses at the same frequency [J ] . Journal of Applied Physics , 2015 , 117 ( 16 ): 164904 .

程用志 , 钱莹洁 , 李志仁 , 等 . 基于环形谐振器集成非线性电路的脉冲波超表面吸收器设计 [J ] . 电子与信息学报 , 2023 , 45 ( 10 ): 3812 - 3820 .

CHENG Y Z , QIAN Y J , LI Z R , et al . The design of metasurface absorber based on the ring-shaped resonator lumped with nonlinear circuit for a pulse wave [J ] . Journal of Electronics & Information Technology , 2023 , 45 ( 10 ): 3812 - 3820 . (in Chinese)

IMAI S , HOMMA H , TAKIMOTO K , et al . Design and analysis for the SPICE parameters of waveform-selective metasurfaces varying with the incident pulse width at a constant oscillation frequency [J ] . Scientific Reports , 2023 , 13 : 7202 .

USHIKOSHI D , TANIKAWA M , ASANO K , et al . Experimental demonstration of waveform-selective metasurface varying wireless communication characteristics at the same frequency band of 2.4GHz [J ] . Electronics Letters , 2020 , 56 ( 3 ): 160 - 162 .

USHIKOSHI D , HIGASHIURA R , TACHI K , et al . Pulse-driven self-reconfigurable meta-antennas [J ] . Nature Communications , 2023 , 14 ( 1 ): 633 .

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Dual-Band Waveform-Selective Metasurface Absorber

Low Sidelobe and High Aperture Efficiency Reflectarray Based on Metasurface

A Low-Profile, Ultra-Wideband, Low Cross-Polarization Tightly Coupled Dipole Array

Ultrawideband and High Absorption Composite Absorber Enabled by Double Layers of Metasurface Complementary Enhancement Design

Robust Node-Specific Distributed Generalized Sidelobe Canceler for Outdoor Multi-Source Enhancement

Related Author

TIAN Wen-liang

XING Rui

CHENG Yong-zhi

LUO Hui

LI Xiang-cheng

LU Jixi

ZHAO Xiaowen

ZHANG Yunhua

Related Institution

Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Electromagnetic Materials and Structures, Wuhan University of Science and Technology

School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University of Science and Technology

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences

School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

⁰