Advances in Rate Distortion Optimization and Rate Control Techniques for H.264 Video Coding

CUI Zi-guan; ZHU Xiu-chang; GAN Zong-liang; TANG Gui-jin; LIU Feng

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.12.019

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Advances in Rate Distortion Optimization and Rate Control Techniques for H.264 Video Coding

更新时间：2025-07-16

- Advances in Rate Distortion Optimization and Rate Control Techniques for H.264 Video Coding
- Acta Electronica Sinica Vol. 41, Issue 12, Pages: 2443-2450(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 南京邮电大学江苏省图像处理与图像通信重点实验室,江苏,南京,210003
  2. 南京邮电大学宽带无线通信与传感网技术教育部重点实验室,江苏,南京,210003
  3. 南京邮电大学江苏省图像处理与图像通信重点实验室,江苏,南京,210003
  4. 南京邮电大学宽带无线通信与传感网技术教育部重点实验室,江苏,南京,210003
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61071091, No.61071166, No.61071167, No.61101105);Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (No.12KJB510019);Research Foundation of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (No.NY212015, No.NY212083);Doctoral Foundation of Education Ministry (No.20113223120001);Communication Soft Science Project of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (No.2011-R-70);Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions ----Information and Communication Engineering;Natural Science Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No.BK20130867)
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.12.019
  CLC： TN919.8
- Published：2013
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
CUI Zi-guan, ZHU Xiu-chang, GAN Zong-liang, et al. Advances in Rate Distortion Optimization and Rate Control Techniques for H.264 Video Coding[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2013, 41(12): 2443-2450.
DOI：

CUI Zi-guan, ZHU Xiu-chang, GAN Zong-liang, et al. Advances in Rate Distortion Optimization and Rate Control Techniques for H.264 Video Coding[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2013, 41(12): 2443-2450. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.12.019.

摘要

在H.264率失真优化和码率控制（RC）技术研究的基础上，根据控制目的将率失真优化和RC的发展分为3个阶段：即率失真建模，考虑质量波动对主观质量的影响，以主观失真为指导的RC.分析了各阶段有代表性的RC技术及其特点，指明了RC需要进一步研究的关键和难点问题.对面向传输的错误弹性编码、可分级编码、多描述编码、以及立体与多视编码中的RC技术进行总结，分析进一步发展趋势.对下一代高性能视频编码（HEVC）中的RC应该如何发展进行了探讨.

Abstract

Based on the researches of rate distortion optimization (RDO) and rate control (RC) techniques for H.264

this paper divides the development of RDO and RC into three phases based on RC intention

namely rate distortion modeling

considering the effect of quality fluctuation on subjective quality

subjective distortion guided RC;analyzes the characteristics of representative RC techniques of each phase

and focuses on the key and difficult issues of RC needed to be further researched.Then summarizes the RC schemes for transmission oriented error resilient video coding

scalable video coding (SVC) and multiple description coding (MDC) as well as stereo and multi-view video coding

and analyzes further research trends.Finally

how to develop the RC schemes for high efficiency video coding (HEVC) is discussed.

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