A Kind of Routing Protocol Based on Forward-Aare Factor for Energy Balance

ZHANG De-gan; ZHAO Chen-peng; LI Guang; MING Xue-chao; ZHENG Ke

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.01.018

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A Kind of Routing Protocol Based on Forward-Aare Factor for Energy Balance

更新时间：2025-07-16

- A Kind of Routing Protocol Based on Forward-Aare Factor for Energy Balance
- Acta Electronica Sinica Vol. 42, Issue 1, Pages: 113-118(2014)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 天津理工大学, 天津市智能计算及软件新技术重点实验室,天津,300384
  2. 天津理工大学计算机视觉与系统省部共建教育部重点实验室,天津,300384
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61170173, No.61202169);Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality (No.13JCZDJC34600)
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.01.018
  CLC： TP393
- Published：2014
- 稿件说明：
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ZHANG De-gan, ZHAO Chen-peng, LI Guang, et al. A Kind of Routing Protocol Based on Forward-Aare Factor for Energy Balance[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2014, 42(1): 113-118.
DOI：

ZHANG De-gan, ZHAO Chen-peng, LI Guang, et al. A Kind of Routing Protocol Based on Forward-Aare Factor for Energy Balance[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2014, 42(1): 113-118. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.01.018.

摘要

无线传感网络由于受能量和通信能力的限制，为了保证感知数据的有效送达，路由方法（协议）的设计显得尤为关键.本文提出了一种基于前向感知因子的能量均衡路由协议FAF-EBRP，它通过感知链路权重和前向区域内的能量密度来决定下一跳节点，并设计了相应的局部拓扑自发重构机制.通过实验对FAF-EBRP和LEACH、EEUC两个典型路由方法（协议）进行了比较，结果表明，FAF-EBRP能使无线传感网络表现出更好的能量均衡性和更长的有效工作时间.

Abstract

Due to the limited energy and communication ability of nodes in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)

it is especially important to design a good routing method (protocol) for WSN in order to make sensed data be transmitted to the receiver effectively.A kind of routing protocol based on Forward-Aware Factor for Energy Balance (FAF-EBRP) is proposed in this paper.In FAF-EBRP

the next-hop node is selected according to the awareness of link weight and forward energy density.Furthermore

a spontaneous reconstruction mechanism for local topology is designed additionally.Based on many experiments

FAF-EBRP is compared with classic LEACH and EEUC method.Experimental results show that FAF-EBRP outperforms LEACH and EEUC

which can balance the energy consumption

prolong the function lifetime of WSN.

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