CAO Zheng-cai, PENG Ya-zhen, LI Bo, et al. A DBR and ANFIS Integrated Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm for Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(10): 2082-2087.
DOI:
CAO Zheng-cai, PENG Ya-zhen, LI Bo, et al. A DBR and ANFIS Integrated Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm for Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(10): 2082-2087. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2015.10.030.
A DBR and ANFIS Integrated Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm for Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication
The scheduling problem of actual semiconductor production process is of large scale
uncertainty
complicated constraints and multiple objectives
and the optimization of the process depends upon a timely and efficient dynamic scheduling.Considering the multi-reentrant characteristic of semiconductor wafer fabrication and the influence of rush orders upon regular orders
a Drum-Buffer-Rope (DBR) theory and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) integrated dynamic scheduling algorithm is proposed.Firstly
a DBR optimization algorithm based on the combination of releasing control and lots scheduling is designed
aiming at maximizing the effective capacity of bottleneck equipment and ensuring the wafer fabrication load in a balance.Secondly
using the historical and real-time data obtained in the wafer fabrication
a prediction model of rush orders is constructed on the basis of ANFIS.Thirdly
the prediction result is integrated with the DBR algorithm combined with the experts' knowledge and practice experiment
to adjust the wafer fabrication before rush orders come
which guarantees that the rush order could be completed effectively
and reduces the interplay between the rush order and the regular one.The proposed scheduling algorithm is simulated on a certain semiconductor wafer fabrication system
and the result shows that the method can realize the multi-objective optimization and provide reference to the practical semiconductor wafer fabrication scheduling.