National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61701067, No.61771085, No.61671095);Research Fund of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (No.KJ1600427, No.KJ1600429)
ZHANG Yang-yong, LUO Zhong-tao, NIE Ya-qin, et al. Optimal Design of the Gaussian-Tailed Zero Memory Nonlinearity Function for Impulsive Noise Suppression[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(11): 2407-2412.
DOI:
ZHANG Yang-yong, LUO Zhong-tao, NIE Ya-qin, et al. Optimal Design of the Gaussian-Tailed Zero Memory Nonlinearity Function for Impulsive Noise Suppression[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(11): 2407-2412. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.11.024.
Optimal Design of the Gaussian-Tailed Zero Memory Nonlinearity Function for Impulsive Noise Suppression
低频通信中脉冲型噪声会严重降低通信性能.针对脉冲型噪声的抑制问题,本文提出高斯拖尾零记忆非线性(Gaussian-tailed Zero Memory Nonlinearity,GZMNL)函数的最优化设计方法.GZMNL函数含有两个参数,分别控制其线性范围和拖尾程度,故适用于多种噪声分布.本文提出GZMNL设计以效能最大化为优化目标,采用自适应搜索算法来寻找GZMNL参数的最佳值.然后讨论了GZMNL在SS(Symmetric -Stable,SS)噪声分布下的快速设计方法,以及在未知噪声分布时的稳健设计方法.最后,仿真SS噪声和实测大气噪声数据的处理结果表明:本文设计方法在检测性能上能够接近最优非线性,且能够有效抑制未知分布的噪声.
Abstract
Impulsive noise can greatly degrade the performance of long wave communications.This paper proposes the optimal design of the Gaussian-tailed zero memory nonlinearity (GZMNL) function to suppress impulsive noise.The GZMNL function which was proposed for the symmetric -stable (SS) noise is not robust in applications
because of the lack of adaptive parameters.This paper proposes to design the GZMNL parameters adaptively to control the linear range and the tails
so that the GZMNL can be effective for various noise distributions.In the GZMNL design
the efficiency is employed as the objective function which is maximized over the GZMNL parameters.To solve this optimization problem
we develop a derivative-free optimization algorithm which searches the maximum efficacy adaptively.Considering practical applications
we propose two fast algorithms for the GZMNL design in the SS noise
as well as a robust method for the GZMNL design in unknown noise distributions.Simulation results based on the SS noise and real atmospheric noise show that the GZMNL design achieves almost the best nonlinearity in known noise distributions.The GZMNL design is effective and robust for unknown noise distributions.