A Separable and Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm in Encrypted Domain Based on Image Interpolation Space[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(1): 92-100.
DOI:
A Separable and Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm in Encrypted Domain Based on Image Interpolation Space[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(1): 92-100. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.01.011.
A Separable and Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm in Encrypted Domain Based on Image Interpolation Space
Reversible steganography in encrypted domain is widely used in medical
cloud services
military
commercial and other fields. Aiming at the problems of encrypted domain information hiding algorithm
such as incomplete guarantee of reversibility
low embedding rate and incomplete separation
this paper proposed a separable and reversible steganography in encrypted domain. Firstly
the conditions and construction methods for the ergodic matrix of image encryption are given. The carrier image owner sets the key1 to construct the ergodic matrix and encrypts the plaintext image
the information embedder sets the key2
in order to achieve the goal of expectation interpolation
the number of embedding bits is determined according to the size of interpolation interval
and then the final interpolation is determined by the difference correction factor and secret information together
so that the final interpolation is close to the expectation interpolation to the maximum extent
ensuring the high quality of the encrypted image. There is no additional information
no data overflow and reversibility is guaranteed in the whole process
the two permissions do not interfere with each other
and the algorithm is completely reversible and separable
and the average embedding rate can reach 3 bit/pixel. The experimental results show that the algorithm is better than the other eight excellent algorithms in terms of embedding capacity