清华大学计算机科学与技术系,北京,100084
纸质出版:2002
移动端阅览
孙瑞志, 史美林. 一个支持动态变化的工作流元模型[J]. 电子学报, 2002,30(S1):2052-2056.
SUN Rui-zhi, SHI Mei-lin. A Meta-Model Supporting Dynamic Changing Workflow[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2002, 30(S1): 2052-2056.
支持动态可变和灵活的工作流系统是人们在实际应用中对工作流系统提出的新要求
传统的工作流建模思想必须加以改进以适应这种可动态变化的工作流运行模式.本文结合传统工作流的建模规律和动态变化的要求
提出了一个动态变化的三维空间元模型
将由过程模型、组织模型和信息模型组成的三维工作流模型从建模和运行变化的角度重新考虑
增加了对过程、活动、活动属性和组织模型的动态特性描述和操作协议描述
可以使在这个元模型之上的工作流模型具备人机交互能力和动态灵活性.元模型在工作流的建立阶段力求将动态特性进行描述和定义
在执行阶段可以在已定义的动态框架内变化
既保证了系统的灵活性
又使系统对动态变化具备可控操作.
The practical applications of workflow management system (WFMS) demand that WFMS should support dynamic changing. To satisfy this request the designing model of traditional workflow must be improved. In this paper
a dynamic three dimensional meta-model is proposed. The meta-model is derived from the traditional laws of building model and the laws of changing. Alter re-surveying a three dimensional workflow model
which comprises process model
organization model and information model
the meta model describes the dynamic characteristics behaving in objects of process
activity
activity attributes and organization
A workflow model educed from this meta-model will possess the ability of interacting with hrunan and the ability of handling dynamic changing. The meta-model works in the way that it defines the dynamic characteristics as many as possible at the design stage and the changes in run-time can be confined in the pre-defined schema.This approach will enable WFMS to be flexible without losing the process control.
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