本文利用有限元分析工具ANSYS/FLOTRAN
模拟并分析了一个基于薄膜结构的热电型气体流量传感器的温度场.并具体地分析了在气体流量通道入口处气体的流向角度对传感器输出信号以及气体流动状态的影响.将最终的模拟计算结果与实验数据进行比较
发现二者基本吻合.利用此热学模型来模拟和分析此类传感器
不但可以减少大量的模拟分析过程而且可以降低计算的复杂度
同时也为该类传感器的进一步优化设计提供了一个非常简单而有效的方法.
Thermal simulations and calculations of a thermal gas flow sensor based on thin-film thermopiles are presented using the FEA tool ANSYS/FLOTRAN.The influence of inlet gas flow pitch angle on the sensor output and gas flow is investigated.The results of thermal simulation related to the response of the signal voltage to variations of flow velocity at constant gas temperature are compared with experimental data.The good agreement between calculated and experimental results confirms the proposed two-dimensional thermal model.The thermal model and simulation provide a simple method for the design optimization of gas flow sensors based on thin-film thermopiles.
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