1. 中国科技大学电子科学与技术系,安徽,合肥,230026
2. 上海精致科技有限公司,上海,200433
3. 中国科技大学电子科学与技术系安徽合肥,230026
4. 上海精致科技有限公司上海,200433
纸质出版:2003
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卢结成, 丁 丁, 丁晓兵, 等. 嵌入式Flash CISC/DSP微处理器的研究与实现[J]. 电子学报, 2003,31(8):1252-1254.
LU Jie-cheng, DING Ding, DING Xiao-bing, et al. Study and Implementation of an Embedded Flash CISC/DSP Microprocessor[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2003, 31(8): 1252-1254.
本文研究一种新的既具有微控制器功能
又有增强DSP功能的高性能微处理器的实现架构.在统一的增强CISC指令集下
我们将基于哈佛和寄存器-寄存器结构的微处理器模块和单周期乘法/累加器、桶形移位寄存器、无开销循环及跳转硬件支持模块、硬件地址产生器等DSP功能模块以及嵌入式Flash Memory和指令队列缓冲器有机的集成起来
在统一架构下通过单核实现CISC/DSP微处理器
有效地提高了处理器的性能.该微处理器采用0.35μm CMOS工艺实现
芯片面积为25mm
2
.在80M工作频率下
动态功耗为425mW
峰值数据处理能力可达80MIPS.该处理器核可满足片上系统(SOC)对高性能处理器的需求.
A new architecture of an embedded Flash CISC/DSP microprocessor is presented.Under unified enhanced complex instruction set
The single core processor has been implemented by using RISC and pipeline design principles based on Harvard and register-to-register architecture.To achieve double functionality of DSP and general CPU
we have combined general CPU、embedded FLASH、instruction buffer and DSP functional units
such as single clock MAC、barrel shifter、fast loop processing unit
etc. in a single architecture.This processor is fabricated using 0.35μm CMOS process
and the power consumption of the chip is less than 425mW working under 3.3V voltage and 80MHz clock.The low-cost high performance microprocessor is well suited for a wide range of SOC applications.
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