1. 西南交通大学理学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 国防科技大学光电科学与技术学院,湖南,长沙,410073
3. 西南交通大学理学院四川成都,610031
4. 国防科技大学光电科学与技术学院湖南长沙,410073
纸质出版:2005
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刘庆想, 李相强, 袁成卫, 等. 高功率双层径向线螺旋阵列天线 理论分析与数值模拟[J]. 电子学报, 2005,33(12):2231-2234.
LIU Qing-xiang, LI Xiang-qiang, YUAN Cheng-wei, et al. Theoretical Analysis and Numerical Simulation of a High Power Helical Array Antenna Fed from Double-Layer Radial Waveguide[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2005, 33(12): 2231-2234.
刘庆想, 李相强, 袁成卫, 等. 高功率双层径向线螺旋阵列天线 理论分析与数值模拟[J]. 电子学报, 2005,33(12):2231-2234. DOI:
LIU Qing-xiang, LI Xiang-qiang, YUAN Cheng-wei, et al. Theoretical Analysis and Numerical Simulation of a High Power Helical Array Antenna Fed from Double-Layer Radial Waveguide[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2005, 33(12): 2231-2234. DOI:
研究了一种高功率双层径向线螺旋阵列天线.论文首先介绍该阵列天线的工作原理
然后从工作原理出发
设计中心频率为4.0 GHz的高功率双层径向线螺旋阵列天线
提出并研究了螺旋单元天线的磁耦合馈电
最后用有限元算法软件对阵列天线进行了数值模拟.模拟结果表明:该口径为320mm的天线在中心频率上可获得21.13dBi的增益
口径效率可达72.3%
在-12°≤
θ
≤12°的范围内轴向轴比值小于1.55;在3.8GHz~4.2GHz的频率范围内增益大于20.68dBi
口径效率大于69%
天线轴向轴比值小于1.7.
This paper describes a new antenna to realize the directional radiation of high-power microwave-helical array antenna fed from double-layer radial waveguide.The feed wire of each helix is connected with an H-coupled probe inserted into a radial waveguide
and excited by a TEM wave between the two parallel plates of the waveguide.Helices and probes are arranged on the upper plate to form a circular array.This antenna accepts directly an azimuthally symmetric output of a HPM source and radiates a high-gain pattern with a boresight peak.The use of H-coupled probes makes the array antenna compatible with the intense electric fields associated with high-power microwave sources.In addition
the array antenna has a simple structure and can project circular polarized electric field.In this paper
the fundamental theory of function is presented;an array antenna for a frequency band of 3.8GHz to 4.2GHz is designed and simulated.At 4.0GHz
the calculated aperture efficiency shows a high value of 72.3% and the axial ratio value at the normal direction is of 1.55.In the range of 3.8GHz to 4.2GHz
the aperture efficiency is over 69% and the axial ratio is below 1.7.
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