1. 北京航空航天大学电子与信息工程学院,北京,100083
2. 民航总局航空安全技术中心,北京,100028
3. 北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京,100875
4. 北京航空航天大学电子与信息工程学院北京,100083
5. 民航总局航空安全技术中心北京,100028
6. 北京师范大学生命科学学院北京,100875
纸质出版:2006
移动端阅览
宁焕生, 刘文明, 李 敬, 等. 航空鸟击雷达鸟情探测研究[J]. 电子学报, 2006,34(12):2232-2237.
NING Huan-sheng, LIU Wen-ming, LI Jing, et al. Research on Radar Avian Detection for Aviation[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2006, 34(12): 2232-2237.
鸟击问题是全世界航空业共同的难题
受到国际学术界的普遍关注.基于雷达的鸟情探测的研究取得了很大进展
在一些发达国家已经建立起实用的雷达鸟击预警系统.本文首先总结了雷达鸟情探测研究的概况
介绍国外雷达鸟情探测系统的发展现状
鸟类雷达目标回波信息的特点、识别和检测方法.然后介绍了雷达鸟类目标探测的新进展:地理信息系统(GIS)、人工神经网络、计算机网络等新技术应用于雷达鸟情探测系统
构成了高效、实时的三维雷达鸟情探测网.最后提出了雷达鸟类识别研究的未来发展方向.
The bird strike hazard is a worldwide problem to aviation
which has received prevalent attention from international academe.The studying of avian detection based on radar has made much progress and some practical radar avian surveillance systems have been set up.A survey of research on radar avian detection
including progress actuality of foreign radar avian detection system
the characteristics of bird echo and the method of identification and detection
are presented.The new research are proposed in three aspects
Geographic Information Systems(GIS)
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and computer network
which are combined with radar avian detection system to set up a high-efficient
real-time
3D radar avian detection network.Finally
several research topics in future are suggested.
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