It is a procedure of the label following an unsupervised fuzzy clustering that fuzzyc-means (FCM) algorithm is applied for intensity image segmentation
and it suits for the uncertainand ambiguous characteristic in intensity image. However
there are some deficiencies in the algorithm
for example
the number of clustering can not be determined automatically and the operational cost
for large data sets
is too high
which limit its application. In order to overcome the deficiencies
the number of clustering and the maximum of each cluster are automatically determinedthrough the histogram analysis ; Then
according to the character of FCM and intensity image
aquick fuzzy C-means (QFCM ) algorithm is presented for intensity images segmentation
with whichthe operational cost is reduced and the speed of clustering segmentation is greatly increased. Thefeasibility of the approach is proved by the mathematics and experiment result.