本文分析了单边量化相关器的误差。由偏差和测量时间有限而引起的总误差与量化输入信号限幅电平有关。文中指出
限幅电平有一个最佳区域
在这个区域内
总的测量误差将最小
而这个最小误差几乎与量化分层数目无关。利用偏差分析的结果
可以得出一个对正态过程和随机相位正弦波都是无偏的不用乘法器的相关器。分析这种相关器的误差可知
它是一种颇为准确而又简单的相关器
因而特别适宜于作高频信号的测量。
Errors of "single channel quantized" correlators are analysed. The total error due to finite observation and bias is dependent on the limited level of the quantized input signal.It is pointed out that there is an optimum limited level range within which the total error should be minimized and the minimum error is almost independent of the quantized number. However
the optimum limited level range is dependent on the quantized number. Taking advantage of the analysis of the bias
an unbiased correlator without multiplier is deduced for Gaussian process and sinusoidal wave with random phase. According to the error analysis of this correlator
it is concluded that the correlator without multiplier is rather simple and accurate and therefore is especially suitable for high frequency measurements.
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