纸质出版:1964
移动端阅览
[1]成众志.晶体管反馈振荡器的频率稳定[J].电子学报,1964(01):41-64.
Cheng Chung-chih. FREQUENCY STABILITY OF TRANSISTOR FEEDBACK OSCILLATORS[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 1964, (1): 41-64.
振荡器的一项重要性能是振荡频率的稳定度
对电子管振荡器的频率稳定性能已有比较长时期的研究。然而
对晶体管振荡器频率稳定性能的研究则尚欠完善。本文将对晶体管反馈振荡器的频率稳定性能作比较详细的研讨。 根据四端网络分析及级联参数矩阵表示法
首先推导反馈振荡器的通用振荡方程
然后对共发射极网络的各种等效电路以及对各种纯电抗元件的反馈网络的级联参数进行分析
用这些网络形成各种晶体管反馈振荡器
并推导这些振荡器的振荡方程。根据振荡方程对这些振荡器的振荡性能
包括振荡频率的稳定性能
进行分析及比较。 假设反馈网络所用外加电抗元件固定不变
而晶体管参数改变(包括晶体管的输出输入电阻
输出输入电容
电流放大系数的虚数部分
负载电阻等的改变)
对由于这些参数改变所引起的振荡频率漂移作了分析及比较。 根据所用反馈网络的几何构造
将反馈网络分成三臂π形
四臂及五臂网络等三类
对采用这三类网络而组成的晶体管振荡器的振荡性能进行分析
重要结果分别在三表中列出
供研究及设计者参考。
One of the important requirements on oscillators is to have stable frequency of oscillation. The frequency stability problem for vacuum tube oscillators has been extensively in-estigated
however
the same problem for transistor oscillators has not been adequately treated. It is therefore the purpose of this paper to offer a detailed analysis on the frequency stability of transistor feedback oscillators.General equation of oscillations for feedback oscillators are first derived by using the linear analysis based on the cascade parameter matrix representation of 2-port networks. Analysis is then applied to the various types of transistor feedback oscillators. Various types of the equivalent circuits for the common-emitter network and various forms of feedback networks using only pure reactive elements are used in deriving the equationsof oscillations. Elements of the feedback networks are assumed to remain unchanged andparameters of the transistor networks are assumed to be varied in the investigation of the frequency drift of transistor oscillators.Feedback networks are grouped into three major groups according to their geometries: the three-arm π configurations
the four-arm and the five-arm configurations. Conditions of oscillations
conditions of frequency stability for oscillators using these groups of feedback networks are discussed and results are summarised into three tables for ready references.
0
浏览量
68
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621