一种量子条件生成对抗网络算法

刘文杰; 赵胶胶; 张颖; 葛业波

doi:10.12263/DZXB.20210512

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一种量子条件生成对抗网络算法

学术论文 | 更新时间：2025-12-08

- 一种量子条件生成对抗网络算法
- A Quantum Conditional Generative Adversarial Network Algorithm
- 电子学报 2022年50卷第7期页码：1586-1593
- 作者机构：
  
  1.南京信息工程大学计算机与软件学院,江苏南京 210044
  2.数字取证教育部工程研究中心,江苏南京 210044
  3.南京信息工程大学自动化学院,江苏南京 210044
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "刘文杰男，1979年11月生，湖北大治人，博士.南京信息工程大学计算机与软件学院副教授、硕士生导师，研究方向为量子算法、量子机器学习、量子安全多方计算和量子密码通信.E-mail: wenjieliu@nuist.edu.cn" ]
  [ "赵胶胶女，1996年8月生，江苏徐州人.南京信息工程大学计算机与软件学院硕士研究生，主要研究方向为量子机器学习和量子算法.E-mail: 2759312576@qq.com" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(62071240;61802175);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20171458)
- DOI：10.12263/DZXB.20210512
  中图分类号： TP391.41
- 收稿：2021-04-20，
  
  修回：2021-12-22，
  
  纸质出版：2022-07-25
- 稿件说明：
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刘文杰,赵胶胶,张颖等.一种量子条件生成对抗网络算法[J].电子学报,2022,50(07):1586-1593.

LIU Wen-jie,ZHAO Jiao-jiao,ZHANG Ying,et al.A Quantum Conditional Generative Adversarial Network Algorithm[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(07):1586-1593.
刘文杰,赵胶胶,张颖等.一种量子条件生成对抗网络算法[J].电子学报,2022,50(07):1586-1593. DOI： 10.12263/DZXB.20210512.

LIU Wen-jie,ZHAO Jiao-jiao,ZHANG Ying,et al.A Quantum Conditional Generative Adversarial Network Algorithm[J].ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA,2022,50(07):1586-1593. DOI： 10.12263/DZXB.20210512.

摘要

量子生成对抗网络是量子机器学习算法领域研究热点之一，但其生成过程具有较大的随机性，不太适用于现实场景.为了解决该问题，提出了一种生成过程可控的量子条件生成对抗网络（Quantum Conditional Generative Adversarial Network，QCGAN）算法，其中条件信息采用one-hot形式进行多粒子

态编码，并通过向生成器和判别器输入条件信息达到稳定模型生成过程的目的.性能评估表明，与经典GAN、CGAN相比，本算法可生成离散数据，且将时间复杂度从

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降为

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；与带条件约束的量子生成对抗网络QuGAN相比，QCGAN消耗更少的量子资源.最后，以BAS（3，3）数据集和量子混合态生成为例，选用PennyLane平台进行仿真实验，结果表明QCGAN算法经过训练可有效收敛到Nash均衡点，进而验证了算法的实验可行性.

Abstract

Quantum generative adversarial network is one of the research hotspots in the quantum machine learning

but its generation process has a large randomness. To solve this problem

a quantum conditional generative adversarial network(QCGAN) algorithm is proposed. The one-hot method is used to encode conditional information into the multi-particle

state

and the purpose of stabilizing the model is achieved by inputting conditional information to the generator and discriminator. Compared with the classical GAN and CGAN

QCGAN can generate discrete data and reduce the time complexity from

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8.38199997

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. In addition

our algorithm consumes less quantum resources than the conditionally constrained quantum generative adversarial network QuGAN. Finally

taking the BAS(3

3) dataset and the generation of quantum mixed states as examples

the PennyLane platform is selected for simulation experiments. The results show that QCGAN algorithm can effectively converge to the Nash equilibrium point after training

which verifies the experimental feasibility of the algorithm.

关键词

Keywords

references

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STAMATOPOULOS N , EGGER D J , SUN Y , et al . Option pricing using quantum computers [J]. Quantum , 2020 , 4 : 291 .

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LIU W J , ZHANG Y , DENG Z L , et al . A hybrid quantum‑classical conditional generative adversarial network algorithm for human‑centered paradigm in cloud [J]. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking , 2021 , 2021 ( 1 ): 37 .

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