1. 国防科学技术大学计算机学院,湖南,长沙,410073
2. 北京油料研究所,北京,102300
3. 国防科学技术大学计算机学院,湖南,长沙,410073
4. 北京油料研究所,北京,102300
纸质出版:2012
移动端阅览
管茂林, 何义, 杨乾明, 等. 流体系结构指令存储器优化设计研究[J]. 电子学报, 2012,40(7):1379-1385.
Optimized Design Research of Instruction Memory for Stream Architecture[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2012, 40(7): 1379-1385.
管茂林, 何义, 杨乾明, 等. 流体系结构指令存储器优化设计研究[J]. 电子学报, 2012,40(7):1379-1385. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2012.07.016.
Optimized Design Research of Instruction Memory for Stream Architecture[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2012, 40(7): 1379-1385. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2012.07.016.
针对流体系结构中VLIW代码体积对指令存储器的容量和功耗带来的问题
本文通过分析流处理器的指令特征
提出了一种新的VLIW分域压缩技术.在此基础上
本文为流体系结构设计了分布式的片上指令存储器
并提出了SIMD流水的执行模式.实验结果证明
该技术减少了38%的片外指令访存
降低约65%的片上指令存储器空间需求;分布式指令存储器减少了约37%的片上指令存储器面积
使得MASA的系统面积降低了8.92%
并降低了61%的指令存储器功耗.
The huge VLIW code size has brought serious problems to the capacity and energy consumption of instruction memory in stream architecture.Through analyzing the characteristics of instruction
this paper proposes a novel domain-divided VLIW compression scheme
designs a distributed on-chip instruction memory for stream architecture and proposes a new SIMD pipeline execution model.The experiment results show that about 38% of the off-chip instruction accessing and 65% of the on-chip instruction memory space demand can be reduced by the compression;the distributed instruction memory depresses about 37% of the area of on-chip instruction memory
and about 8.92% of the area of MASA stream processor.At the same time
the energy consumption of the instruction memory is reduced by 61%.
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