1. 空军装备研究院情报所,北京,100085
2. 中国人民解放军94402部队,山东,济南,250002
3. 空军装备研究院情报所北京,100085
4. 中国人民解放军94402部队山东济南,250002
纸质出版:2012
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时公涛, 陈东, 陈涛, 等. 基于干涉图幅度和相位联合的慢动目标CFAR检测方法[J]. 电子学报, 2012,40(11):2211-2220.
SHI Gong-tao, CHEN Dong, CHEN Tao, et al. A Novel Dual-SAR CFAR Detecting Method Based on Joint Metrics of Interferogram's Magnitude and Phase for Slow Ground Moving Targets[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2012, 40(11): 2211-2220.
时公涛, 陈东, 陈涛, 等. 基于干涉图幅度和相位联合的慢动目标CFAR检测方法[J]. 电子学报, 2012,40(11):2211-2220. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2012.11.012.
SHI Gong-tao, CHEN Dong, CHEN Tao, et al. A Novel Dual-SAR CFAR Detecting Method Based on Joint Metrics of Interferogram's Magnitude and Phase for Slow Ground Moving Targets[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2012, 40(11): 2211-2220. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2012.11.012.
提出了一种新的基于干涉图幅度和相位联合的慢动目标CFAR检测方法.在理论层面上
基于复Wishart分布
推导出了均匀区域、不均匀区域和极度不均匀区域等不同环境下IMP检测量的统计分布族
并根据Mellin变换导出了各分布模型的参数估计器.在算法层面上
通过结合邻域平均这种等效的多视处理方式获得IMP检测量图像后
根据推导出的IMP检测量各分布模型对应的CFAR阈值求解方式
利用滑动窗口的形式实现慢动目标的自动检测.对双通道SAR实测数据进行实验
采用KL度量、MSE度量和K-S检验作为定量评估准则
结果证明了IMP检测量分布模型族及对应参数估计器的有效性以及基于IMP检测量实现慢动目标CFAR检测的更优性能.
The paper proposes a novel dual-SAR CFAR detector based on joint metrics of interferogram's magnitude and phase for slow ground moving targets.Firstly
under the frame of multiplicative model
based on the complex Wishart-distribution
and bringing in the theory of clutter classification brought forward by Frery et al.
the new IMP metric's statistical models are deduced according to utilizing the reciprocal of a square root of Gamma and the square root of generalized inverse Gaussian law.The group of new models can precisely model the IMP metric corresponding to different clutter areas with broad degrees of homogeneity.Secondly
the new models' estimators are acquired based on the Mellin transform
which can estimate the contained parameters quickly and accurately
guaranteeing the new distributions' fitting precision.Therefore
automatically detecting the slow ground moving targets by the IMP metric can be accomplished.According to the experiments performed on real SAR images
using the Kullback-Leibler (KL) distance
mean square error (MSE) and Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test as similarity measurements
the experimental results not only show the effectiveness of the IMP metric's statistical models and estimators
but also prove the superior performance of the novel detector.
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