1. 长安大学电子与控制工程学院,陕西,西安,710064
2. 西安电子科技大学综合业务网络理论及关键技术国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
3. 长安大学电子与控制工程学院,陕西,西安,710064
4. 西安电子科技大学综合业务网络理论及关键技术国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
纸质出版:2015
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陈丹, 李金丹, 闫茂德, 等. MIMO链路Ad Hoc网络中线程化的拓扑未知多址接入协议[J]. 电子学报, 2015,43(6):1241-1248.
CHEN Dan, LI Jin-dan, YAN Mao-de, et al. Threaded Topology Transparent Multiple Access Protocol for MIMO Link Ad Hoc Networks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(6): 1241-1248.
陈丹, 李金丹, 闫茂德, 等. MIMO链路Ad Hoc网络中线程化的拓扑未知多址接入协议[J]. 电子学报, 2015,43(6):1241-1248. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2015.06.031.
CHEN Dan, LI Jin-dan, YAN Mao-de, et al. Threaded Topology Transparent Multiple Access Protocol for MIMO Link Ad Hoc Networks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(6): 1241-1248. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2015.06.031.
针对MIMO链路Ad Hoc网络
提出了支持MIMO的线程化拓扑未知多址接入协议(MIMO-T-TTMA).MIMO-T-TTMA将时间扩展多址接入(TSMA)协议和时分多址接入(TDMA)协议以时间交替的方式相结合
进而为网络中节点分配时隙.在MIMO-T-TTMA中
每个节点被分配了若干时隙
每个分配时隙中
节点通过交互请求发送/允许发送(RTS/CTS)分组来确定发送使用的数据流数
而当RTS/CTS交互失败或者当前时隙为未分配时隙时
节点仍依一定的概率发送一个数据流
以提高网络的吞吐量.为了评估协议的性能
推导了MIMO-T-TTMA的吞吐量.数值结果表明
与已有的协议相比
MIMO-T-TTMA在节点度较大时具有较高的吞吐量
并且
吞吐量随节点度的变化比较平稳
因此
MIMO-T-TTMA适用于拓扑常发生剧烈变化的Ad Hoc网络.
A MIMO-aware threaded topology transparent multiple access(MIMO-T-TTMA) protocol is proposed for MIMO link ad hoc networks.MIMO-T-TTMA utilizes the protocol threading technique and combines a time spread multiple access(TSMA) protocol and a time division multiple access(TDMA) protocol in time-sharing mode.In MIMO-T-TTMA
each node in the networks is assigned a few slots.In each of its assigned slot
node determines the number of data streams to be transmitted by exchanging request to send/clear to send(RTS/CTS) packets.While the exchange of RTS/CTS fails or the slot is a non-assigned slot
the node also transmits one stream according to some probability in order to improve the throughput.To evaluate the performance
the throughput of MIMO-T-TTMA is deduced by theoretical analysis.Numerical results show that
compared with existing protocols
MIMO-T-TTMA has higher throughput when node degree is relatively large
moreover
the throughput is more stable with the changes of node degree
therefore
MIMO-T-TTMA applies to the ad hoc networks whose topologies vary significantly.
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