国网湖南省电力公司电力科学研究院,湖南,长沙,410007
纸质出版:2015
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王伟能, 罗志坤, 彭潇, 等. 一种有效减小最大擦除次数差的损耗均衡设计[J]. 电子学报, 2015,43(7):1344-1348.
WANG Wei-neng, LUO Zhi-kun, PENG Xiao, et al. A Wear-Leveling Design for Effectively Reducing the Maximum Erase-Cycle Difference Between Blocks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(7): 1344-1348.
王伟能, 罗志坤, 彭潇, 等. 一种有效减小最大擦除次数差的损耗均衡设计[J]. 电子学报, 2015,43(7):1344-1348. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2015.07.014.
WANG Wei-neng, LUO Zhi-kun, PENG Xiao, et al. A Wear-Leveling Design for Effectively Reducing the Maximum Erase-Cycle Difference Between Blocks[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2015, 43(7): 1344-1348. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2015.07.014.
损耗均衡影响智能电能表中闪存固态存储系统的寿命和性能.为了提高系统寿命和性能
本文提出了一种有效减小最大擦除次数差的损耗均衡设计.该设计根据位置指针所指物理块的相对擦除次数差来决定损耗均衡是否需要启动和损耗均衡需要的物理块地址.实验结果表明
该设计相比于已有的损耗均衡方法
能有效减小最大擦除次数差
减小擦除次数方差
有效降低损耗不均衡程度.本文还对影响损耗均衡程度的触发阈值进行了分析与讨论
得出了在选择触发阈值时
需要综合考虑损耗均衡情况和时间开销的结论.
The wear-leveling algorithm significantly impacts the lifetime and performance of solid-state storage systems in smart meters.To prolong the lifespan
this paper proposes a wear leveling design which can reduce the maximum erase-cycle difference.According to the erase-cycle difference between blocks pointed by the position pointers
our proposed design actives the wear-leveling algorithm and picks the data block needed to be replaced for wear leveling.Experimental results show that our design reduces the maximum erase-cycle difference and standard deviation
and effectively levels the wear even
which is compared with previous methods.The trigger threshold impacting wear leveling is also discussed
and the conclusion that the balance between wear leveling and time cost need to be considered is obtained in the choice of trigger threshold.
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