1. 北京科技大学自动化学院,北京,100083
2. 北京科技大学钢铁流程先进控制教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
3. 北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100875
4. 北京科技大学自动化学院,北京,100083
5. 北京科技大学钢铁流程先进控制教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
6. 北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100875
网络出版:2016-06-25,
纸质出版:2016
移动端阅览
考虑温度/功耗/热导之间相互作用的单循环迭代热分析算法[J]. 电子学报, 2016,44(6):1300-1306.
TPG_Sli:Single-Loop Iterative Thermal Analysis Algorithm Considering Interactions Among Temperature,Power and Heat Conductance[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2016, 44(6): 1300-1306.
考虑温度/功耗/热导之间相互作用的单循环迭代热分析算法[J]. 电子学报, 2016,44(6):1300-1306. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2016.06.006.
TPG_Sli:Single-Loop Iterative Thermal Analysis Algorithm Considering Interactions Among Temperature,Power and Heat Conductance[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2016, 44(6): 1300-1306. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2016.06.006.
随着纳米工艺的不断改进
温度对漏电流功耗和热导的影响日益显著.考虑温度/功耗/热导相互作用的3D芯片热分析需要采用迭代方法对温度进行精确求解
即先用功耗密度向量和热导矩阵来求解温度向量
再用求解出来的温度向量来刷新功耗密度向量和热导矩阵.为了提高3D芯片热分析的效率
本文以一个设定温度值下的均匀热导矩阵作为预条件
先提出了一种双循环、内循环低迭代次数的高效求解算法TPG-FTCG.鉴于TPG-FTCG具有超快的内循环收敛速度
本文省去了TPG-FTCG算法的内循环部分
提出了一种单循环、低迭代次数的TPG求解算法TPG-Sli.基于GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)并行加速技术
本文编写并改进了TPG-Sli的GPU加速算法.实验数据表明:与采用经典高效的ICCG算法进行3D芯片热分析的TPG-ICCG算法相比
在足够小的误差范围内
TPG-Sli的GPU加速算法可以获得120倍的速度提升.
With the improvement of the nanometer technology
the influences among temperature
leakage power and heat conductance become increasingly significant and it should be taken into account in 3D chip comprehensive thermal analysis to solve the accurate temperature based on the iterative solution.The comprehensive thermal analysis method uses the nodal power density vector and the heat conductance matrix to solve the nodal temperature vector
and then
refreshes power density and heat conductance with the obtained nodal temperature.In order to improve the efficiency of 3D chip comprehensive thermal analysis
this work uses the heat conductance matrix as the precondition under a setting temperature.Then it proposes an efficient algorithm TPG-FTCG (CG with the Fast Transform-based Preconditioner) which has double-loop and lower inner-loop iterations.According to TPG-FTCG's fast inner-loop convergence rate
this work removes TPG-FTCG's inner-loop part then proposes a more efficient TPG solving algorithm TPG-Sli (Single-loop iterative)
which only has single-loop iterative and fewer iterations.Based on the GPU parallel computing
this work compiles and refines TPG-Sli's GPU-parallel-computing algorithm.Experimental results demonstrate that:On the premise of precision losing
the TPG-Sli's GPU algorithm can achieve about 120X speedup compared with the TPG-ICCG algorithm
which uses the classical and efficient ICCG to deal with the 3D chip comprehensive thermal analysis.
0
浏览量
2
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621