LI Xiao-qian, LI Wei, LEI Jing, et al. A Novel Physical Layer Encryption Algorithm Based on Three Dimensional Constellation Rotation in OFDM System[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2017, 45(12): 2873-2880.
LI Xiao-qian, LI Wei, LEI Jing, et al. A Novel Physical Layer Encryption Algorithm Based on Three Dimensional Constellation Rotation in OFDM System[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2017, 45(12): 2873-2880. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2017.12.007.
传统无线通信的安全主要依赖于上层加密机制,无法保护物理层调制方式和调制信息的安全.本文针对正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)系统提出了一种物理层加密调制算法.该算法首先利用相位随机化的信号进行信道探测并提取出等效信道相位信息,然后对三维星座进行物理层调制加密,最后接收端进行解密解调.该方案充分利用了无线信道相位响应的随机性、互易性和位置敏感性,并将该特性用于增强物理层信号的安全性.理论分析和计算机仿真结果表明该算法具有较强的安全性,且相对于传统的QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)调制,该算法的误码率性能提升约2.5dB.本文关注于物理层安全,旨在物理信号层提供新的安全保障,在未来5G通信和军事安全通信中有较广泛的应用前景.
Abstract
The security of traditional wireless communication is mainly dependent on the upper layer encryption mechanism
which cannot protect the physical layer modulation mode and the modulation information security.This paper proposes a physical layer encryption modulation method for the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system.In this method
the phase random signal is used to detect and extract the equivalent channel phase information
then the 3D (Three-Dimensional) constellation is modulated in the physical layer
followed by the receiver's decryption and demodulation.The scheme makes full use of the wireless channel phase response of randomness
reciprocity and location sensibility
and this characteristic is used to enhance the safety of physical layer signal.Theoretical analysis and computer simulation results show that the algorithm is secure
and compared with the traditional QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation
the BER (Bit Error Rate) of the proposed algorithm improves about 2.5dB.This paper focuses on the physical layer security
which aims at providing a new security for the physical signal layer
and has a wide application prospect in the future 5G communications and military security communications.