1. 西安电子科技大学ISN国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
2. 西安电子科技大学网络与信息安全学院,陕西,西安,710071
3. 中船重工集团第七二二研究所,湖北,武汉,430205
4. 西安电子科技大学ISN国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
5. 西安电子科技大学网络与信息安全学院,陕西,西安,710071
6. 中船重工集团第七二二研究所,湖北,武汉,430205
网络出版:2018-08-25,
纸质出版:2018
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董丽华, 曾勇, 王春红, 等. LFCSR:基于FCSR的新密码学部件[J]. 电子学报, 2018,46(8):1924-1930.
DONG Li-hua, ZENG Yong, WANG Chun-hong, et al. LFCSR:A Novel FCSR-Based Cryptographic Primitive[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46(8): 1924-1930.
董丽华, 曾勇, 王春红, 等. LFCSR:基于FCSR的新密码学部件[J]. 电子学报, 2018,46(8):1924-1930. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.08.017.
DONG Li-hua, ZENG Yong, WANG Chun-hong, et al. LFCSR:A Novel FCSR-Based Cryptographic Primitive[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46(8): 1924-1930. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.08.017.
为了有效抵抗M Hell与T Johansson对基于带进位反馈移位寄存器(Feedback with carry shift Register,FCSR)的流密码的实时攻击,本文给出了一个使用密码学部件(FCSR)的新方法.在该方法中,只需要将FCSR的有效进位单元的内容与线性反馈移位寄存器(Linear Fedback Shift Regsiters,LFSR)的对应比特进行异或,随后即可执行原FCSR的运算.以新方法得到的组合部件的状态转移函数依然是二次的,因而对代数攻击和相关攻击有天然的免疫性,尤其重要的是理论分析与实验结果表明新的组合部件的所有进位单元的输出序列是独立的,无偏的,具有良好的统计特性,因而可以有效的阻止M Hell与T Johansson对基于FCSR的流密码的实时攻击以及其它类似攻击.
We propose a novel FCSR-based cryptographic primitive for efficiently resisting M.Hell and T.Johansson's real-time crypt-analysis on FCSR-based stream ciphers.With this proposed primitive in the application
we simply need to xor the bit in the carry unit with the corresponding state bit in a LFSR.Then just perform the original operation of the FCSR.Analysis and experimental results show that:the transition function of the proposed primitive is still quadratic
thus it provides an intrinsic resistance to algebraic attacks and correlation attacks;and it is very important that all the sequences generated by the carry cells are independent
unbiased and have good statistical properties
thus can prevent the attack of Hell and Johansson and other similar attacks on FCSR-based stream ciphers.
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