1. 燕山大学信息科学与工程学院,河北,秦皇岛,066000
2. 中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京,100080
3. 燕山大学信息科学与工程学院,河北,秦皇岛,066000
4. 中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京,100080
网络出版:2019-08-25,
纸质出版:2019
移动端阅览
冯建周, 宋沙沙, 王元卓, 等. 基于改进注意力机制的实体关系抽取方法[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(8):1692-1700.
FENG Jian-zhou, SONG Sha-sha, WANG Yuan-zhuo, et al. Entity Relation Extraction Based on Improved Attention Mechanism[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(8): 1692-1700.
冯建周, 宋沙沙, 王元卓, 等. 基于改进注意力机制的实体关系抽取方法[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(8):1692-1700. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.08.012.
FENG Jian-zhou, SONG Sha-sha, WANG Yuan-zhuo, et al. Entity Relation Extraction Based on Improved Attention Mechanism[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(8): 1692-1700. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.08.012.
实体关系抽取是知识库构建中至关重要的一个环节.在众多的实体关系抽取方法中,远程监督结合神经网络模型的方法在准确率等性能上是比较令人满意的,但远程监督获取的标注语料中往往存在大量的噪声数据,给实体关系抽取模型的训练带来了很大的影响.本文提出一种基于改进注意力机制的卷积神经网络实体关系抽取模型.该模型针对包含同一实体对的句子集合,从中尽可能地找出所有体现该实体对关系的正实例,构建组合句子向量,抛弃可能的噪声句子,从而最大程度地降低噪声句子的影响又能充分利用正实例的语义信息.实验证明,本文提出的关系抽取模型在准确率上优于对比的关系抽取模型.
Entity relation extraction is a crucial part of knowledge base construction. Among many methods of relationship extraction
the method of distant supervision combined with neural network model is satisfactory in terms of accuracy and other performance. However
there is often a large amount of noise data in the labeled corpus obtained by distant supervision
which has a great impact on the training of relationship extraction model. In this paper
we propose an entity relationship extraction model of convolutional neural network based on improved attention mechanism. Aiming at the sentence set containing the same entity pair
this model tries to find out all the positive instances that embody the relationship between the entity pair
construct the combined sentence vector
and discard the possible noise sentences
so as to minimize the impact of noise sentences and make full use of the semantic information of positive instances. Experimental results show that the accuracy of the proposed relation extraction model is better than that of the comparative relation extraction model.
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