国家数字交换系统工程技术研究中心,河南,郑州,450002
网络出版:2019-10-25,
纸质出版:2019
移动端阅览
王鹏超, 陈福才, 程国振, 等. 软件定义的L2/L3地址协同拟态伪装策略研究[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(10):2032-2039.
WANG Peng-chao, CHEN Fu-cai, CHENG Guo-zhen, et al. L2/L3 Address Cooperative Mimicry Strategy Research Based on SDN[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(10): 2032-2039.
王鹏超, 陈福才, 程国振, 等. 软件定义的L2/L3地址协同拟态伪装策略研究[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(10):2032-2039. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.10.003.
WANG Peng-chao, CHEN Fu-cai, CHENG Guo-zhen, et al. L2/L3 Address Cooperative Mimicry Strategy Research Based on SDN[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(10): 2032-2039. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.10.003.
从网络内部探测目标终端的脆弱性是网络攻击发起的主要途径,当前网络的静态特性利于攻击者目标侦察的实施,网络内部的L2/L3地址是攻击者期望侦察的主要信息.为了改变目标侦察阶段网络攻防的易攻难守态势,基于拟态伪装的思想,提出了一种L2和L3地址协同动态化技术,在不影响正常业务条件下有策略地隐藏真实网络主机.首先,建立网络侦察的博弈模型(CRG),基于NASH均衡解指导L2/L3地址的拟态伪装策略,并给出最优的跳变周期计算公式;其次,基于软件定义网络架构,设计并实现了协同动态化的内网防护系统(CMID),由SDN控制器协同控制L2/L3地址的伪装变换;最后,理论分析与实验结果表明:上述方法能够有效切断L2/L3地址与真实网络身份、上层服务的关联性,最大化地隐藏网络内部主机,延缓侦察速度,阻断网络攻击的连续性.
The detection of the vulnerability of the target host from the intranet is the main way to initiate the network attack. The static characteristics of the current network are beneficial to the implementation of attacker reconnaissance
and the L2/L3 address inside the network is the main information that the attacker expects to scout. In order to change the network attack and defense situation in the reconnaissance stage
based on the idea of mimicry camouflage
a collaborative dynamic technology of L2 and L3 addresses is proposed to strategically hide the real network host without affecting normal business conditions. Firstly
the cyber reconnaissance game (CRG) is established.Based on the NASH equilibrium solution
the mimetic camouflage strategy of L2/L3 address is solved
and the optimal mutation period calculation formula is given. Secondly
based on the software-defined network architecture
the cooperative mutation intranet defense system (CMID) is designed and implemented
and the SDN controller cooperatively controls the camouflage transformation of the L2/L3 address. Finally
the theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the above method can effectively cut off the correlation between L2/L3 address and real network identity and upper-layer services
maximally hide the internal hosts of the network
delay the reconnaissance speed
and block the continuity of network attacks.
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