1. 安徽工程大学电气工程学院, 高端装备先进感知与智能控制教育部重点实验室,安徽,芜湖,241000
2. 安徽财经大学计算机科学与技术系,安徽,蚌埠,233030
3. 合肥工业大学电子科学与应用物理学院,安徽,合肥,230009
4. 安徽工程大学电气工程学院 高端装备先进感知与智能控制教育部重点实验室,安徽,芜湖,241000
5. 安徽财经大学计算机科学与技术系,安徽,蚌埠,233030
6. 合肥工业大学电子科学与应用物理学院,安徽,合肥,230009
网络出版:2019-11-25,
纸质出版:2019
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倪天明, 常郝, 卞景昌, 等. 基于边沿延时翻转的绑定前硅通孔测试方法[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(11):2278-2283.
NI Tian-ming, CHANG Hao, BIAN Jing-chang, et al. An Edge Transition Delay Based Pre-Bond TSV Testing Method[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(11): 2278-2283.
倪天明, 常郝, 卞景昌, 等. 基于边沿延时翻转的绑定前硅通孔测试方法[J]. 电子学报, 2019,47(11):2278-2283. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.11.006.
NI Tian-ming, CHANG Hao, BIAN Jing-chang, et al. An Edge Transition Delay Based Pre-Bond TSV Testing Method[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(11): 2278-2283. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.11.006.
硅通孔(Through-Silicon Via,TSV)在制造过程中发生开路和短路等故障会严重影响3D芯片的可靠性和良率,因此对绑定前的TSV进行故障测试是十分必要的.现有的绑定前TSV测试方法仍存在故障覆盖不完全、面积开销大和测试时间大等问题.为解决这些问题,本文介绍一种基于边沿延时翻转的绑定前TSV测试技术.该方法主要测量物理缺陷导致硅通孔延时的变化量,并将上升沿和下降沿的延时分开测量以便消除二者的相互影响.首先,将上升沿延时变化量转化为对应宽度的脉冲信号;然后,通过脉宽缩减技术测量出该脉冲的宽度;最后,通过触发器的状态提取出测量结果并和无故障TSV参考值进行比较.实验结果表明,本文脉宽缩减测试方法在故障测量范围、面积开销等方面均有明显改善.
Through-Silicon Via (TSV) is prone to introduce resistive open and leakage faults during the manufacturing process
which will seriously affect the reliability and yield of 3D chips
so the pre-bond TSV testing seems necessary. Existing pre-bond TSV testing methods still have some problems
such as incomplete fault coverage
large area overhead and large testing time. To tackle these problems
an edge transition delay based pre-bond TSV testing method is proposed in this paper. This method mainly measures the variation of TSV delay caused by physical defects
and separates the rising and falling edges to eliminate the interaction between them. Firstly
the variation of rise-time delay is transformed into a pulse signal with corresponding width; then
the pulse width is measured by pulse width reduction technology; finally
the measurement results are extracted by the state of trigger and compared with the reference value of fault-free TSV. The experimental results show that the proposed method performs better than the existing methods in terms of fault coverage
and area overhead.
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