1. 四川师范大学计算机科学学院,四川,成都,610101
2. 电子科技大学网络与数据安全四川省重点实验室,四川,成都,610054
3. 成都信息工程大学网络空间安全学院,四川,成都,610225
4. 四川师范大学计算机科学学院,四川,成都,610101
5. 电子科技大学网络与数据安全四川省重点实验室,四川,成都,610054
6. 成都信息工程大学网络空间安全学院,四川,成都,610225
网络出版:2020-03-25,
纸质出版:2020
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晋云霞, 杨贺昆, 冯朝胜, 等. 一种支持解密外包的KP-ABE方案[J]. 电子学报, 2020,48(3):561-567.
JIN Yun-xia, YANG He-kun, FENG Chao-sheng, et al. A KP-ABE Scheme with Outsourced Decryption[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(3): 561-567.
晋云霞, 杨贺昆, 冯朝胜, 等. 一种支持解密外包的KP-ABE方案[J]. 电子学报, 2020,48(3):561-567. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.03.020.
JIN Yun-xia, YANG He-kun, FENG Chao-sheng, et al. A KP-ABE Scheme with Outsourced Decryption[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(3): 561-567. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.03.020.
针对现有密钥策略基于属性加密KP-ABE(Key-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption)方案在解密时存在用户端计算开销大、解密时间长等问题,一些方案提出将解密外包给云服务器,但这些方案并未给出外包解密的并行化方法,存在解密效率低的问题.本文提出一种支持解密外包的KP-ABE方案.在该方案中,把大部分解密计算外包给Spark平台;并根据KP-ABE的解密特点设计并行化解密算法,完成对叶子节点和根节点的并行化解密.性能分析表明,用户端仅需进行一次指数运算即可解密出共享数据,同时并行化设计能有效提高云端解密速率.
For most of the existing key-policy attribute-based encryption schemes
there are some problems in the decryption
such as the high cost of the client computing
long decryption time and high resource consumption. Some schemes propose outsourcing decryption to cloud servers. However
these schemes do not give the specific parallelization method of outsourcing decryption in cloud server
and there are problems of low efficiency of cloud decryption. To solve these problems
this paper presents a KP-ABE scheme for decryption outsourcing. In this scheme
most of decryption computation is outsourced to Spark platform; and according to the decryption characteristics of KP-ABE
a decryption parallelization algorithm is designed to complete the parallel decryption of leaf nodes and root nodes. The performance analysis shows that most of decryption computing is done by cloud servers and the client can decrypt the shared data by shared access tree with only once exponential operation
and the parallel design can effectively improve the cloud decryption rate.
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