1. 宁波大学信息科学与工程学院,浙江,宁波,315211
2. 浙江省移动网络应用技术重点实验室,浙江,宁波,315211
3. 宁波大学信息科学与工程学院,浙江,宁波,315211
4. 浙江省移动网络应用技术重点实验室,浙江,宁波,315211
网络出版:2020-04-25,
纸质出版:2020
移动端阅览
史聪伟, 赵杰煜, 陈瑜. 利用网格卷积特征的三维形变目标分类[J]. 电子学报, 2020,48(4):648-653.
3D Non-rigid Object Classification with Mesh Convolution Features[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(4): 648-653.
史聪伟, 赵杰煜, 陈瑜. 利用网格卷积特征的三维形变目标分类[J]. 电子学报, 2020,48(4):648-653. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.04.005.
3D Non-rigid Object Classification with Mesh Convolution Features[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2020, 48(4): 648-653. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.04.005.
三维目标的形状变化给目标识别带来很大挑战,同时三维网格模型的不规则数据结构难以直接应用卷积运算提取三维目标特征.对此,本文提出了一种高效的三维形变目标的网格卷积特征表示方法,准确提取形状信息并进行分类.首先通过网格卷积运算获得形变目标中典型局部曲面形状分布,其次通过马尔科夫链对曲面形状的空间共现关系建模,从而形成三维模型的全局特征描述,最后采用支持向量机实现形变目标分类.该方法将连续多项式函数作为卷积模板,实现针对不规则数据结构的网格卷积运算,并且给出了卷积模板参数的无监督学习方法.在标准非刚性三维模型数据集SHREC10与SHREC15上的实验结果表明本文方法能有效提取三维网格模型的形状信息,分类准确率分别达到了92.88%与96.54%.
3D object recognition with shape changes is a challenging task. The irregular data structure of the mesh model prevents the operation of the conventional convolution
which brings difficulties to feature extraction of the 3D non-rigid objects. In this paper
we propose a method of mesh convolution for 3D non-rigid objects to extract shape features and use them for classification. Firstly
we obtain the distribution of typical patch shapes by the mesh convolution. Then
we model the spatial co-occurrence relationship by Markov chains to complete the global feature description. Finally
we use the support vector machine to classify the 3D objects. Our method adopts the continuous polynomial function as the convolution kernel for the irregular data structure
and learn the kernel by an unsupervised learning method. Experimental results on the standard non-rigid 3D model datasets show our method can effectively extract the features and achieve classification accuracy of 92.88% on SHREC10 and 96.54% on SHREC15
respectively.
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