基于SSVEP阻断与P300特征的混合范式脑-机接口

许敏鹏, 张力新, 明东, 綦宏志, 陈龙, 马岚, 万柏坤

电子学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11) : 2247-2251.

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电子学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11) : 2247-2251. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.11.021
学术论文

基于SSVEP阻断与P300特征的混合范式脑-机接口

  • 许敏鹏, 张力新, 明东, 綦宏志, 陈龙, 马岚, 万柏坤
作者信息 +

A Hybrid BCI Based on the Combination of SSVEP Blocking and P300 Features

  • XU Min-peng, ZHANG Li-xin, MING Dong, QI Hong-zhi, CHEN Long, MA Lan, WANG Bai-kun
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文章历史 +

摘要

针对传统脑电型非侵入式脑-机接口判断正确率低、信息传输率低等问题,设计了一种基于SSVEP阻断和P300双特征的混合范式P300-SSVEP-Speller脑-机接口系统.对12位受试者进行了脑电诱发及目标识别实验,结果表明:本范式能够同时诱发出SSVEP阻断特征信号和P300特征信号,采用联合特征的新型的P300-SSVEP-Speller系统比传统的P300-Speller系统具有更高的判断正确率和信息传输率.

Abstract

To solve the problems that the conventional brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) transfer the mental intents into the control commands with a low judgment accuracy and unsatisfied information transfer rate (ITR),a novel hybrid BCI called the P300-SSVEP-Speller was developed on the basis of the P300-Speller to combine SSVEP blocking (SSVEPB) features with P300 potentials.The offline usage of twelve subjects was investigated in the study.Results show that the elicited SSVEPB has little influence on the emergence of the P300 potentials in the degree of temporal signals.In addition,from the view of character recognition,the novel P300-SSVEP-Speller system has a better performance than the conventional P300-Speller on the judgment accuracy and ITR.

关键词

脑-机接口 / 混合范式 / P300 / 稳态视觉诱发电位阻断

Key words

brian-computer interface (BCI) / hybrid / P300 / steady-state visual evoked potential blocking (SSVEPB)

引用本文

导出引用
许敏鹏, 张力新, 明东, 綦宏志, 陈龙, 马岚, 万柏坤. 基于SSVEP阻断与P300特征的混合范式脑-机接口[J]. 电子学报, 2013, 41(11): 2247-2251. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.11.021
XU Min-peng, ZHANG Li-xin, MING Dong, QI Hong-zhi, CHEN Long, MA Lan, WANG Bai-kun. A Hybrid BCI Based on the Combination of SSVEP Blocking and P300 Features[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2013, 41(11): 2247-2251. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.11.021
中图分类号: TP334.7   

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基金

国家自然科学基金 (No.61172008,No.81171423,No.81222021,No.30970875,No.90920015); 国家科技支撑计划 (No.2012BAI34B02); 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 (No.NCET-10-0618)
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