大容量自适应隐写对抗的博弈研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.10.015

电子学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 1963-1969.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.10.015

大容量自适应隐写对抗的博弈研究

刘静, 汤光明

解放军信息工程大学, 河南郑州 450001

收稿日期:2013-05-30 修回日期:2013-09-28 出版日期:2014-10-25
- 作者简介:
- 刘静 女.1985年11月出生,安徽宣城人.2007年和2010年分别在解放军信息工程大学电子技术学院获学士、硕士学位.现为解放军信息工程大学博士研究生,主要研究方向为数字隐写. E-mail:kimi_liujing@163.com;汤光明 女.1963年1月出生,湖南常德人.解放军信息工程大学教授、博士生导师.主要从事信息安全、信息隐藏等方面的研究工作. E-mail:tgm1983@sina.com
- 基金资助:
- 国家自然科学基金 (No.61101112); 中国博士后基金 (No.2011M500775); 河南省科技攻关计划 (No.122102210047)

Game Research on Large-Payload and Adaptive Steganographic Counterwork

LIU Jing, TANG Guang-ming

PLA Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China

Received:2013-05-30 Revised:2013-09-28 Online:2014-10-25 Published:2014-10-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

攻击方拥有自适应规范边信息条件下,如何提高大容量自适应隐写的安全性成为亟待解决的问题.本文对大容量自适应隐写方和攻击方进行博弈建模,分析了博弈均衡存在的条件,通过理论证明给出均衡局势下隐写对抗双方的混合策略和期望支付,最后利用仿真实验验证了理论分析的正确性.研究表明,攻击方的策略与嵌入的信息量无关,期望支付随着嵌入信息量的增加而增加；隐写方选择在载体中某位置进行较多嵌入的概率随着该位置的复杂度增加而增加且不为零.该结论对设计安全的大容量自适应隐写具有一定的指导意义.

关键词: 隐写, 博弈论, 大容量, 均衡局势

Abstract:

Given that the attacker has the side information of adaptivity criterion, it is an urgent problem for the steganographer to improve the security of large-payload and adaptive steganography.This paper proposed a game-theoretic model for the two sides.Through theoretical derivation, we provided the necessary conditions for game equilibrium, along with the mixed strategies and expected payoffs of the two sides in equilibrium.Results of numerical simulation validated the theoretical analysis.This research reveals that the attacker's strategy is independent of the number of hidden bits, and the expected payoff increases with the number of hidden bits.The probability that one position is selected by steganographer to embed more bits is always greater than zero and increases with the complexity of that position.These conclusions bring some guidance for devising secure adaptive steganography with large payload.

Key words: steganography, game theory, large-payload, equilibrium

中图分类号:

TN918.91

刘静, 汤光明. 大容量自适应隐写对抗的博弈研究[J]. 电子学报, 2014, 42(10): 1963-1969.

LIU Jing, TANG Guang-ming. Game Research on Large-Payload and Adaptive Steganographic Counterwork[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2014, 42(10): 1963-1969.

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大容量自适应隐写对抗的博弈研究

Game Research on Large-Payload and Adaptive Steganographic Counterwork

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