电子学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 350-358.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2020.02.018

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

支持第三方仲裁的智能电网数据安全聚合方案

丁勇1,2, 王冰尧3, 袁方4, 王玉珏1, 张昆5, 田磊1   

  1. 1. 广西密码学与信息安全重点实验室, 桂林电子科技大学, 广西桂林 541004;
    2. 鹏程实验室网络空间安全研究中心, 广东深圳 518055;
    3. 桂林电子科技大学数学与计算科学学院, 广西桂林 541004;
    4. 外交部通信总台, 北京 100045;
    5. 国家信息中心, 北京 100045
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-28 修回日期:2019-10-17 出版日期:2020-02-25
    • 通讯作者:
    • 王玉珏
    • 作者简介:
    • 丁勇 男,1975年生,重庆潼南人.博士,博导,鹏程实验室研究员,桂林电子科技大学计算机与信息安全教授,主要研究方向为非对称加密、隐私保护和大数据等.E-mail:stone_dingy@126.com;王冰尧 女,1994年生,河南洛阳人.桂林电子科技大学在读研究生,主要研究方向为应用密码学.E-mail:1592194691@qq.com
    • 基金资助:
    • 国家自然科学基金 (No.61772150,No.61862012,No.61962012); 国家密码发展基金 (No.MMJJ20170217); 广西重点研发计划 (No.AB17195025); 广东网络技术仿真验证平台 (No.PCL2018KP004); 广西自然科学基金 (No.2018GXNSFDA281054,No.2018GXNSFAA281232,No.AD19245048,No.2019GXNSFFA245015)

Secure Data Aggregation Scheme in Smart Grid with Third-Party Arbitration

DING Yong1,2, WANG Bing-yao3, YUAN Fang4, WANG Yu-jue1, ZHANG Kun5, TIAN Lei1   

  1. 1. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Cryptography and Information Security, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China;
    2. Pengcheng Laboratory Cyberspace Security Research Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China;
    3. School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China;
    4. Foreign Affairs and Communications Administration, Beijing 10045, China;
    5. National Information Center, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2019-02-28 Revised:2019-10-17 Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-02-25
    • Corresponding author:
    • WANG Yu-jue
    • Supported by:
    • National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61772150, No.61862012, No.61962012); National Cryptography Development Fund (No.MMJJ20170217); Key Research and Development Project of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (No.AB17195025); Guangdong Network Technology Simulation and Verification Platform (No.PCL2018KP004); Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,  China (No.2018GXNSFDA281054, No.2018GXNSFAA281232, No.AD19245048, No.2019GXNSFFA245015)

摘要: 智能电网作为新一代的电力系统,显著提高了电力服务的效率、可靠性和可持续性,但用户侧信息安全问题也日渐突出.本文针对智能电网系统中用户数据信息泄露的问题,提出了一个具有隐私保护的数据安全采集方案.收集器能够对采集到的电表数据进行验证,聚合为一个新的数据包,发送给电力服务中心解密和存储,且第三方仲裁机构能够解决用户端智能电表与电力服务中心发生的纠纷.同时,本方案支持收集器,电力服务中心和第三方仲裁机构执行批量验证操作,以提升验证效率.本文的理论分析与实验比较表明,该方案比同类型方案具有更高的运算效率和通信效率.

关键词: 智能电网, 公钥加密, 数字签名, 数据聚合, 标准模型

Abstract: Smart gird is a new generation of power system, which significantly improves the efficiency, reliability and sustainability of power service. However, the issue of privacy information leakage of users in smart grid is becoming increasingly prominent. To address this problem, we propose a privacy-preserving data security collection scheme, where the collector is able to verify all the collected data and aggregate them into a new data packet, then send it to the electricity service provider (ESP) for decryption and storage. This paper also introduces a third-party to arbitrate disputes between the smart meter users and ESP.In our solution, collectors, ESP, and the third-party can perform batch verification on multiple (aggregated) ciphertexts, respectively, so as to efficiently verify their authenticity and integrity. The theoretical analysis and experimental comparison show that the proposed scheme enjoys more computational efficiency and communication efficiency compared with existing scheme.

Key words: smart grid, public-key encryption, digital signature, data aggregation, standard model

中图分类号: