基于短波通信的射频前端电磁脉冲防护模块仿真与设计

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.06.022

电子学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 1421-1427.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2018.06.022

基于短波通信的射频前端电磁脉冲防护模块仿真与设计

李亚南¹, 谭志良¹, 彭长振²

1. 陆军工程大学静电与电磁防护研究所, 河北石家庄 050003;
2. 北方自动控制技术研究所, 山西太原 030006

收稿日期:2016-12-19 修回日期:2017-04-05 出版日期:2018-06-25
- 作者简介:
- 李亚南,男,1988年11月出生,河北石家庄人,现为军械工程学院博士研究生,主要研究方向为电磁脉冲理论与防护技术.E-mail:lynang@126.com;谭志良,男,1964年出生,湖南岳阳人,军械工程学院静电与电磁防护研究所教授,博士生导师,主要从事电磁兼容防护领域研究.;彭长振,男,1988年10月出生,河北邢台人,现工作于北方自动控制技术研究所,主要研究方向为计算机建模与仿真技术研究.
- 基金资助:
- 国家自然科学基金 (No.51277179）

Simulation and Design of RF Front End Electromagnetic Protection Module Based on HF Communication

LI Ya-nan¹, TAN Zhi-liang¹, PENG Chang-zhen²

1. Research Institute of Electrostatic and Electromagnetic Protection, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050003, China;
2. CNGC North Automatic Control Technology Institute, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China

Received:2016-12-19 Revised:2017-04-05 Online:2018-06-25 Published:2018-06-25
- Supported by:
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51277179)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着通信系统面临的电磁工作环境越来越严峻，高功率容量、低插损、快响应时间的电磁脉冲防护模块对其射频前端电路的保护越发的重要起来.本文主要基于PIN二级管射频限幅的原理，构建了PIN二极管的时域等效电路模型，利用去嵌入阻抗场计算方法提取相应电路的S参数，优化设计匹配网络，并采用无源多级PIN二极管结构，设计了一个工作于0~200MHz，插入损耗小于0.15dB，驻波比小于1.4dB，响应时间小于1ns的短波通信电磁脉冲防护模块.结合PIN二极管时域等效电路模型，利用先进设计系统（Advanced Design System，ADS）仿真软件对电磁脉冲防护模块限幅性能进行仿真，并对加工出来的电磁脉冲防护模块进行了测试，结果验证了各项指标满足要求.

关键词: PIN二极管, 防护模块, ADS, 插入损耗

Abstract: With the increasing threat of extremely difficult environment of communication system,the electromagnetic pulse protection module which has the characteristics of high power capacity,high isolation,low insertion loss and fast response time is becoming increasingly important.In this paper,the principle of radio frequency limiting of PIN is studied,and the structure of passive multistage PIN diode is adopted.Through the establishment of its field simulation model,the corresponding S parameters are extracted,and the optimal matching network is optimized.The electromagnetic pulse protection module which works at 0~200MHz has insertion loss of less than 0.15dB,the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of less than 1.4,response time of less than 1ns is designed.Combined with self-built PIN diode model,ADS simulation software is used to simulate the limiting performance of electromagnetic pulse protection module.The result shows that all the indexes meet the requirements.

Key words: PIN diode, limiter, ADS, insertion loss

中图分类号:

TM937

李亚南, 谭志良, 彭长振. 基于短波通信的射频前端电磁脉冲防护模块仿真与设计[J]. 电子学报, 2018, 46(6): 1421-1427.

LI Ya-nan, TAN Zhi-liang, PENG Chang-zhen . Simulation and Design of RF Front End Electromagnetic Protection Module Based on HF Communication[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2018, 46(6): 1421-1427.

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基于短波通信的射频前端电磁脉冲防护模块仿真与设计

Simulation and Design of RF Front End Electromagnetic Protection Module Based on HF Communication

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