[1] Bustamante C,Liphardt J,Ritort F.The non-equilibrium thermodynamics of small systems[J].Physics Today,2005,58(7):43-48.[2] Muller D J,Dufrene Y F.Atomic force microscopy as a multifunctional molecular toolbox in nanobiotechnology[J].Nature Nanotechnology,2008,3(5):261-269.[3] Snyder G J,Toberer E S.Complex thermoelectric materials[J].Nature Materials,2008,7(2):105-114.[4] Pichanusakorn P,Bandaru P.Nanostructured thermoelectrics[J].Materials Science & Engineering R-Reports,2010,67(2-4):19-63.[5] Majumdar A.Thermoelectricity in semiconductor nanostructures[J].Science,2004,303(5659):777-778.[6] Harman T C,Taylor P J,Walsh M P,Laforge B E.Quantum dot super lattice thermoelectric materials and devices[J].Science,2002,297(5590):2229-2232.[7] Boukai A I,Bunimovich Y,Tahir-Kheli J,Yu J K,Goddard W A,Heath J R.Silicon nanowires as efficient thermoelectric materials[J].Nature,2008,451(7175):168-171.[8] Heremans J P,Jovovic V,Toberer E S,et al.Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency in PbTe by distortion of the electronic density of states[J].Science,2008,321(5888):554-558.[9] 贺兵香,何济洲.双势垒InAs/InP 纳米线异质结热电子制冷机[J].物理学报,2010,59(6):3846-3850. He B X,He J Z.Thermoelectric refrigerator of double-barrier InAs/InP nanowire structure[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2010,59(6):3846-3850.(in Chinese)[10] 贺兵香,何济洲,缪贵玲.纳米线异质结构对电子制冷机性能的影响[J].物理学报,2011,60(4):040509-1-040509-5. He B X,He J Z,Miao G L.Influence of the nanowire heterostructure on the performance of an electron refrigerator[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2011,60(4):040509-1-040509-5.(in Chinese)[11] 王小敏,何济洲,王建辉.能量选择性电子热机和制冷机的性能特征分析[J].电子学报,2008,36(11):2178-2184. Wang X M,He J Z,Wang J H.Analysis of performance characteristics of the energy selective electron heat engine and refrigerator[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2008,36(11):2178-2184.(in Chinese)[12] Small J P,Perez K M,Kim P.Modulation of thermoelectric power of individual carbon nanotubes[J].Physical Review Letters,2003,91(25):256801-1-256801-4.[13] Reddy P,Jang S Y,Segalman R,Majumdar A.Thermoelectricity in molecular junctions[J].Science,2007,315(5818):1568-1570.[14] Humphrey T E,Newbury R,Taylor R P,Linke H.Reversible quantum Brownian heat engines for electrons[J].Physical Review Letters,2002,89(11):116801-1-116801-7.[15] Humphrey T E,Linke H.Reversible thermoelectric nanomaterials[J].Physical Review Letters,2005,94(9):09660-1-1096601-4.[16] Hicks L D,Dresselhaus M S.Thermoelectric figure of merit of a one-dimensional conductor[J].Physical Review B,1993,47(24):16631-16634.[17] Esposito M,Lindenberg K,Van den Broeck C.Thermoelectric efficiency at maximum power in a quantum dot[J].Europhysics Letters,2009,85(6):60010-1-60010-4.[18] Esposito M,Lindenberg K.Universality of efficiency at maximum power[J].Physical Review Letters,2009,102(13):130602-1-130602-4.[19] Esposito M,Kawai R,Lindenberg K,Van den Broeck C.Finite-time thermodynamics for a single-level quantum dot[J].Europhysics Letters,2010,89(2):20003-1-20003-7.[20] Esposito M,Kawai R,Lindenberg K,Van den Broeck C.Quantum-dot Carnot engine in maximum power[J].Physical Review E,2010,81(4):041106-1-041106-6.[21] Bonet E,Deshmukh M M,Ralph D C.Solving rate equations for electron tunneling via discrete quantum states[J].Physical Review B,2002,65(4):045317-1-045317-10.[22] Curzon F,Ahlborn B.Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output[J].American Journal of Physics,1975,43(1):22-26. |