基于匹配追踪的音符起始点检测

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.06.029

电子学报

基于匹配追踪的音符起始点检测

桂文明^1,2, 刘睿凡¹, 邵曦³, 白光一^1,4

1. 南京理工大学计算机与科学技术学院, 江苏南京210094;
2. 南京财经大学, 江苏南京210046;
3. 南京邮电大学, 江苏南京 210003;
4. 方舟信息(苏州)技术有限公司, 江苏苏州 215021

收稿日期:2012-08-22 修回日期:2013-01-06 出版日期:2013-06-25
- 作者简介:
- 桂文明男,1974年8月出生,江西鹰潭人.高级工程师,南京理工大学在读博士,研究方向为音乐信号处理、模式识别. E-mail:guiwenming@126.com 刘睿凡男,1977年11月出生,江苏南京人.在读博士,研究方向为音乐信号处理,图像分割. E-mail:work_jerry@126.com邵曦男,1976年11月出生,江苏南京人.副教授,博士毕业于新加坡国立大学,研究方向为音乐信号处理、机器学习.白光一男,1963年9月出生,吉林长春人.研究员、博导,博士毕业于日本九州大学,研究方向为嵌入式数据库、音乐信号处理.
- 基金资助:
- 国家自然科学基金 (No.60902065)

Note Onset Detection Based on Matching Pursuit

GUI Wen-ming^1,2, LIU Rui-fan¹, SHAO Xi³, BAI Guang-yi^1,4

1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China;
2. Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, China;
3. Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, China;
4. Noah Solution Co.Ltd., Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, China

Received:2012-08-22 Revised:2013-01-06 Online:2013-06-25 Published:2013-06-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在基于内容的音乐研究中,正确提取音符起始点信息是识别音高、节拍、节奏、段落等音乐高级特征的基础.本文提出了基于匹配追踪(Matching Pursuit,简称MP)的两种新型音符起始点检测算法:基于MP解释程度和基于分音变化的检测算法.这两种算法均在MP分解的基础上,分析MP码本,并利用改进的峰值提取算法生成音符起始点向量.从实验结果看,本文提出算法的性能指标和MIREX 2011的最好结果相当.

关键词: 音符起始点检测, 匹配追踪, MP解释程度, MP分音变化

Abstract: Note onset detection is the preliminary work for recognition of high-level musical feature,such as pitch,rhythm,tempo and paragraphs,in content-based music information retrieval.This paper proposed two novel algorithms based on matching pursuit(MP):the algorithm of MP degree of explaination and the algorithm of MP change of partial.Firstly,the musical signals were decomposed through MP,and then the code books were analyzed with the two algorithms.Finally,a modified peak-picking algorithm was applied to generate note onset vectors.The experiments showed the performance of our algorithms was nearly as good as that of 2011 MIREX.

Key words: note onset detection, matching pursuit, MP degree of explaination, MP change of partial

中图分类号:

TP391.42

桂文明, 刘睿凡, 邵曦, 白光一. 基于匹配追踪的音符起始点检测[J]. 电子学报, DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.06.029.

GUI Wen-ming, LIU Rui-fan, SHAO Xi, BAI Guang-yi. Note Onset Detection Based on Matching Pursuit[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.06.029.

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基于匹配追踪的音符起始点检测

Note Onset Detection Based on Matching Pursuit

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