中科院自动化研究所人工智能实验室,北京,100080
纸质出版:2003
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罗希平, 田 捷. 一种改进的交互式医学图像序列分割方法[J]. 电子学报, 2003,31(1):75-77.
LUO Xi-ping, TIAN Jie. A Modified Interactive Segmentation of Medical Image Series[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2003, 31(1): 75-77.
本文介绍了一种结合live wire算法和活动轮廓模型的医学图像序列的分割方法.我们通过把live wire算法和图像分割中一般的区域增长方法结合来改进live wire算法
并用改进后的算法来对医学图像序列中的单张或多张切片进行交互式的准确分割.然后计算机利用活动轮廓模型来自动分割相邻的未分割切片.我们通过在活动轮廓模型的边缘点中引入记录已分割物体边缘附近局部区域特征的灰度模型来把已分割切片中的物体与背景的局部区域特征带入相邻的未分割切片中
并用由灰度模型定义的区域相似性代替活动轮廓模型中的外能来引导边缘轮廓收敛到物体的实际边缘.本文还介绍了一种基于live wire算法思想的简单的分割结果交互式修补方法.实验表明我们的算法仅需少量用户交互就能快速准确的从医学图像序列中分割出感兴趣的物体.
In this paper
we propose an algorithm for the semiautomatic segmentation of medical image series based on the combination of the live wire algorithm and the active contour model.We modify the traditional live wire algorithm by combining it with the region growing method and obtain accurate segmentation of one or more slices in a medical slice series by the live wire algorithm.Then the computer will segment the nearby slice using the active contour model.We introduced a gray-scale model to the boundary points of the active contour model to record the local region characters of the desired object in the segmented slice and replace the external energy of the traditional active contour model with the energy decided by the gray-scale model.A simple method based on the idea of the live wire algorithm is introduced for the reparation of the automatic segmentation result to guarantee the reliability of the result.Experiment shows that our algorithm can obtain the boundary of the desired object from a series of medical images quickly and reliably with only little user intervention.
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