西安电子科技大学综合业务网国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
纸质出版:2004
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刘侍刚, 吴成柯, 唐 丽, 等. 一种基于线性迭代自定标方法[J]. 电子学报, 2004,32(10):1716-1719.
LIU Shi-gang, WU Cheng-ke, TANG Li, et al. A New Self-Calibration Algorithm Based on Linear Iteration[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2004, 32(10): 1716-1719.
提出了一种新的利用线性迭代算法来实现摄像机的自定标方法
该方法不需要景物中的任何先验知识
只需要通过线性迭代就可以实现摄像机的自定标.本文所提出的方法分为两步:第一步假设
s
=0、主点坐标位于坐标原点
求到绝对二次曲面在射影空间中的像
得到摄像机的内参数;第二步
利用第一步得到的摄像机的内参数
通过图像的坐标变换
使图像符合第一步假设的摄像机所获取的图像
再返回到第一步.模拟实验和真实实验数据结果表明
该定标方法运算量小、鲁棒性好、收敛性好等优点.
A new method for camera self-calibration based on the linear iteration is presented in the paper.Without any prior-information about the scene provided
the self-calibration is performed by the linear iteration.The iterative algorithm is executed in two steps:Firstly
assuming the skew
s
=0 and the principal point lies in the origin
the absolute quadric is acquired in the projective space and then the camera intrinsic matrix is found.Secondly
with the result of the first step
the image coordinates are translated to satisfy the image captured by the camera hypothesized in the first step.These two steps are repeated and the real camera intrinsic matrix is obtained finally.The experiments with both simulate and real data show that the self-calibration method is efficient
robust and have good property of convergence.
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